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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Resultados teÃricos de controlabilidade para algumas EDPs nÃo-lineares da fÃsica / Theoretical controllability results for some nonlinear PDEs from physics

Ivaldo Tributino de Sousa 07 December 2015 (has links)
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / Esta tese trata do controle nulo local de um problema de fronteira-livre para a equaÃÃo do calor semilinear 1D com controles distribuÃdos (apoiado localmente no espaÃo) ou controles de fronteira (atuando em x = 0). provamos que, se o tempo final T à fixado e o estado inicial à suficientemente pequeno, existe controles que dirigem o estado exatamente para descansar no tempo t = T. AlÃm disso, analisamos a controlabilidade nulo de um sistema nÃo-linear 1D que modela a interaÃÃo de um fluido e sua fronteira. O fluido à governado pela equaÃÃo de Burgers viscosa e os controles distribuÃdos. Por Ãltimo, vamos lidar com o sistema de Navier-Stokes e Boussinesq 3D, definido em um cubo. Neste contexto, provamos um resultado sobre a sua controlabilidade aproximada global por meio de controles de fronteira que atuam em alguma parte da faces do cubo. / This Thesis deals with the local null control of a free-boundary problem for the 1D semilinear heat equation with distributed controls (locally supported in space) or boundary controls (acting at x = 0). we prove that, if the final time T is fixed and the initial state is sufficiently small, there exists controls that drive the state exactly to rest at time t = T. Furthermore, we analyze the null controllability of a 1D nonlinear system which models the interaction of a fluid and its boundary. The fluid is governed by the viscous Burgers equation and the distributed controls. Lastly, we deal with the 3D Navier-Stokes and Boussinesq system, posed in a cube. In this context, we prove a result concerning its global approximate controllability by means of boundary controls which act in some part of cube faces.

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