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Small sample properties of transmission disequilibrium test and related tests.January 2007 (has links)
Cheung, Ka Wai Ricker. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 68-69). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Basic Concepts --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Linkage Disequilibrium --- p.5 / Chapter 1.3 --- Transmission Disequilibrium Test --- p.7 / Chapter 1.4 --- Scope of Thesis --- p.8 / Chapter 2 --- Transmission Disequilibrium Test --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1 --- The Model --- p.9 / Chapter 2.2 --- The Data Structure and The Statistic --- p.12 / Chapter 3 --- Small Sample Properties of Transmission Disequilibrium Test --- p.16 / Chapter 3.1 --- Exact Distribution of TDT Statistic --- p.16 / Chapter 3.2 --- Power under Alternative Hypothesis --- p.20 / Chapter 3.3 --- P-Value --- p.29 / Chapter 4 --- Exact P-Value and Power --- p.35 / Chapter 5 --- Haplotype Relative Risk --- p.61 / Chapter 6 --- Conclusion --- p.66 / References --- p.68
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Multi-period value-at-risk scaling rules: calculations and approximations. / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collectionJanuary 2011 (has links)
Zhou, Pengpeng. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 76-89). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract also in Chinese.
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Implementing best practice protocols for occupational hygiene monitoring.WING, Hayden, hayden.wing@optusnet.com.au January 2005 (has links)
This thesis outlines the results of an occupational hygiene monitoring program implemented at Minara Resources' Murrin Murrin mine site. The research was conducted as part of a collaborative agreement between Edith Cowan University and Minara Resources, the title of which was
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Some new tests for normalityWang, Yishi. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--State University of New York at Binghamton, Dept. of Mathematical Sciences, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references.
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Analysis of Bayesian anytime inference algorithmsBurgess, Scott Alan 31 August 2001 (has links)
This dissertation explores and analyzes the performance of several Bayesian
anytime inference algorithms for dynamic influence diagrams. These algorithms are
compared on the On-Line Maintenance Agent testbed, a software artifact permitting
comparison of dynamic reasoning algorithms used by an agent on a variety of simulated
maintenance and monitoring tasks. Analysis of their performance suggests that a
particular algorithmic property, which I term sampling kurtosis, may be responsible for
successful reasoning in the tested half-adder domain. A new algorithm is devised and
evaluated which permits testing of sampling kurtosis, revealing that it may not be the
most significant algorithm property but suggesting new lines of inquiry. Peculiarities in
the observed data lead to a detailed analysis of agent-simulator interaction, resulting in an
equation model and a Stochastic Automata Network model for a random action
algorithm. The model analyses are extended to show that some of the anytime reasoning
algorithms perform remarkably near optimally. The research suggests improvements for
the design and development of reasoning testbeds. / Graduation date: 2002
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Fault probability and confidence interval estimation of random defects seen in integrated circuit processingHu, David T. 11 September 2003 (has links)
Various methods of estimating the fault probabilities based on defect data of
random defects seen in integrated circuit manufacturing are examined. Estimates of
fault probabilities based on defect data are less costly than those based on critical area
analysis and are potentially more reliable because they are based on actual
manufacturing data. Due to limited sample size, means of estimating the confidence
interval associated with these estimates are also examined. Because the mathematical
expressions associated with defect data-based estimates of the fault probabilities are
not amenable to analytical means of obtaining confidence intervals, bootstrapping
was employed.
The results show that one method of estimating the fault probabilities based
on defect data proposed previously is not applicable when using typical in-line data.
Furthermore, the results indicate that under typical fab conditions, the assumption of a
Poisson random defect distribution gives accurate fault probabilities. The yields as
predicted by the fault probabilities estimated from the limited yield concept and kill
ratio and those estimated from critical area simulation are shown to be comparable to
actual yields observed in the fab. It is also shown that with in-line data, the FP
estimated for a given inspection step is a weighted average of the fault probabilities of
the defect mechanisms operating at that inspection step.
Four bootstrapped based methods of confidence interval estimation for fault
probabilities of random defects are examined. The study is based on computer
simulation of randomly distributed defects with pre-assigned fault probabilities on
dice and the resulting count of different categories of die. The results show that all
four methods perform well when the number of fatal defects is reasonably high but
deteriorate in performance as the number of fatal defects decrease. The results also
show that the BCA (bias-corrected and accelerated) method is more likely to
succeed with a smaller number of fatal defects. This success is attributed to its ability
to account for change of the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the FP
estimates with the PP of the population, and to account for median bias in the
sampling distribution. / Graduation date: 2004
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Analysis of finite population surveys : sample size and testing considerationsMcDonald, Trent, 1965- 06 May 1996 (has links)
This dissertation concerns two topics in the analysis of finite population surveys:
setting sample size and hypothesis testing. The first concerns the a priori determination
of the sample size needed to obtain species members. The second concerns
testing distributional hypotheses when two equal-size populations are sampled.
Setting sample size to obtain species is a problem which arises when an investigator
wants to obtain (1) a member of all species present in an area (2) a member of all
species whose relative frequency is greater than, say, 20% or (3) a member of each
species in a target set of species. Chapter 2 presents a practical solution to these
questions by setting a target sample size for which the species are obtained with
known probability. The solution requires the estimated relative frequency of the
rarest species of interest; total number of species is not needed. Because this problem
has substantial computational demands, easy-to-compute formulas are needed and
given. Three practical examples are presented.
Testing of finite population distributional hypotheses is covered in Chapter 3. The
test proposed here works under reasonably general designs and is based on a Horvitz-Thompson type correction of the usual Mann-Whitney U statistic. The investigation
here compared this proposed test to a corrected (for finiteness) form of the usual
Wilcoxon rank sum test. Size and power of the two test procedures are investigated
using simulation. The proposed test had approximately correct nominal size over a
wide range of situations. The corrected Wilcoxon test exhibited extreme violations
in size in many cases. Power of the two tests in situations where they have equal size
is similar in most practically interesting cases. / Graduation date: 1996
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Study of the field-induced phase transition for the antiferromagnetic chain /An, Ran. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves [101]-106). Also available in electronic version.
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Bayesian synthesisYu, Qingzhao. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2006. / Title from first page of PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. 126-130).
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Reconstructing posterior distributions of a species phylogeny using estimated gene tree distributionsLiu, Liang. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2006. / Title from first page of PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. 94-103).
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