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Sledování obsahu biogenních aminů a polyaminů při skladování a kuchyňských úpravách jedlých hub. / Changes of biogenic amines and polyamines content during storage and heat treatments of edible mushrooms.PEKÁRKOVÁ, Jana January 2013 (has links)
The target of this thesis was found content of eight biogenic amines and polyamines, specifically putrescine (PUT), spermidine (SPD), spermine (SPM), histamine (HIM), cadaverine (CAD), 2-phenylethylamine (PEA), tyramine (TYM) and tryptamine (TRM) in growed Agaricus hortensis during storage, frozen and heat treatment. There are many information dealing with these amines in the food in this time, but unfortunately data on the content of amines in edible mashrooms in literature are still missing. The samples were providing from company České houby a.s. in Soběslav. Those mushrooms were immediately processed. Frozen samples in PE sack (plastic bags) were tracked during three months. Boiled, blanched and raw samples of mushrooms were analysed in the beginning of concentration at day 0 and then 1, 2 and 4 days at 6 °C in the storage. Some samples of each experiment monitored after one day of storage at 22°C. Absolutely the highest concentrations found in all experiments with SPD. Changes in the content of amine modified and raw mushrooms during 4 days of storage at 6 ° C flow in both directions. The most important changes are visible immediately after blanching - a significant increase in TYM and even more pronounced in SPM. The increase was also showed in the content of the cooked mushrooms, in the SPD and to a higher volume in SPM. Storage at 22 ° C was mostly affected content PEA - the cooked mushrooms content significantly decreased, but blanched mushrooms increased. Also in raw mushrooms lead storage at this temperature for a significant increase in the SPM. Freezing substantially affect any of the amines. TRM and CAD analysis were not detected; HIM at lower limit was detected after cooking mushrooms and after storage of raw mushrooms at 22 ° C. I hope that the observed data can help extend the data in the literature and offers the opportunity to further focus of research in the field of biogenic amines in edible mushrooms.
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Analýza možností vytápění rodinného domu / Analysis of the possibilities of heating a houseAbíková, Klára January 2013 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the possibility of heating the particular house and depending on the results to recommend appropriate option resp. type of fuel needed for heating. For this reason, the paper is primarily focused on general knowledge related to the issue of heating houses, which belong types of heating systems and heating options or heat loss or heat demand for heating. After all the general knowledge is applied to a particular house, which will serve as input for the analysis. Analysis of heating the house is subsequently determined not only from a cost point of view but also from a technical point of view and the output of recommending specific options for heating the house.
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Rekonstrukce vytápění školní budovy / Reconstruction of a School building heating systemKozák, Karol January 2017 (has links)
This master's thesis pertains to designing a new heating system in secondary grammar school's building in the city of Vlašim. The old heating system is going to be replaced completely for a new system consisting of panel radiators and distribution piping network made of copper. Thesis includes technical description of old heating system and building itself, calculating of suggested heat efficiency using calculation software TechCON, selection of new panel radiators and appropriate dimensions of piping network , calculation and regulation of pressure losses, description of heat source and inspection of its safety components - expansion vessel and safety valve, determination of system for measurement and regulation as well as calculation of equithermal curves of this system. Last but not least total usage of heat is calculated. Blueprints of heating system are included as well.
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Systém ucpávkové páry pro parní turbínu / Gland steam system for a steam turbineSkala, Šimon January 2017 (has links)
The diploma thesis deals with preliminary design of condensing steam turbine with three unregulated steam outputs and its gland steam system particularly its description and design. The steam parameters in key outputs were determined in heat balance. The gland steam system parameters were calculated for different operating conditions. It also describes influence of pressure on performance of turbine in gland steam system. Finally, the inquiry sheet for gland steam system device was created based on calculated values.
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Vývoj modelů chování Al slitin pro aplikace v numerických simulacích svařování a tepelného zpracování / Development of Models of Al Alloys Behaviour for Applications in Numerical Simulations of Welding and Heat TreatmentVaněk, Mojmír January 2017 (has links)
The thesis deals with methodology for computational approaches for numerical simulations of welding and heat treatment of aluminium alloys. The thesis describes improvement of the current methodology for metallurgical part of the numerical analysis of welding, which is important mainly for prediction of dimensions of the heat affected zone (and deformations). The improvement was carried out based on CHD diagram that describes precipitation and dissolution of phases during continuous heating. The thesis also describes carried material measurements (measurement of chemical composition, dilatometric tests, tensile tests of several conditions of materials at temperatures up to 500 °C and measurement of aging curves), which allowed to significantly refine analysis results for the alloys EN AW-5083 and EN AW-6082. Based on an evaluation of the measurements, several conclusions were made. They can be useful for creation of material databases of other aluminium alloys. The thesis also describes quantification of dependence between tensile strength and yield strength on the Vickers hardness for different conditions of EN AW-6082. There is also methodology for numerical simulation of the heat treatment process of heat treatable Al alloys in the dissertation. The methodology is completely new approach which has never been published so far. Application of this method is based on user changes of the material database in software Sysweld after relatively easy measurement of aging curves. Therefore, the methodology can be considered as promising for application in industrial practice.
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Zpracování DPS systémové elektroinstalace s návrhem řízení a vizualizace pro luxusní rodinný dům / Creation of Documentation for construction with design of control and visualisation for luxury houseDoležal, Petr January 2018 (has links)
The thesis deals with an intelligent wiring including a control and visualization design for a family house. The goal of the thesis is to create a project of a high and a low voltage wiring for a family house including a design of an intelligent wiring. The thesis introduction describes an intelligent wiring and a comparison with a classic wiring. The next two chapters deal with the most used systems and a detailed description of the selected system Foxtrot. The chapter number 5 addresses the project documentation creation for a high and a low voltage wiring. A performance calculation of a heat pump used for heating is described in the following chapter. The functional program for control and visualization of heating, lighting, shading and security is described at the end of the thesis.
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Tepelné vlastnosti vysokohodnotného betonu s vláknovou výztuží / Thermal properties of high performance fibre reinforced concretePecháčková, Kateřina January 2018 (has links)
This diploma thesis is focused on the study of the thermal properties of high-performance fiber reinforced concrete HPFRC. The composites are based on a combination of steel and polymeric fibers. Typical properties of these materials include high mechanical strength, water resistence and salt penetration. HPFRCs are mainly used in the construction industry to build tall buildings. The differential transient method was used to study thermophysical variables. The theoretical part of the thesis described the types of concrete, their production, and their properties. Furthermore, thermophysical quantities and methods of their determination (stationary and transient methods, thermal analysis) are defined in the thesis. The aim of the thesis was to determine thermal properties, namely thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity. The results of the thesis can reveal changes in the composition of studied materials as well as critical temperatures for damaging the materials.
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Návrh větrání a chlazení v multifunkční budově se zubními ordinacemi / Ventilation and air-conditioning in a mixed-use building with dental officesTruksa, Ondřej January 2018 (has links)
The aim of the master’s thesis was to design ventilation and cooling systems in a three-storey mixed-use building, which contained three apartments and two dentists’ surgeries. Two independent ventilation systems were designed in the building, with respect to different purposes of the indoor spaces. The mechanical cooling system was proposed in some of the rooms to improve thermal comfort in summer. The thesis includes calculations of building heat gains, heat losses, air exchange rates and the dimensioning of the ventilation and cooling systems. The thesis also comprises design calculations and technical drawing.
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Chlazení výkonných zdrojů světla / Cooling of a powerful light sourceTulis, Vojtěch January 2018 (has links)
The diploma thesis is focused on calculating the thermal resistance of the line light source and the design of the cooling system with ideal inlet temperature. The partial aim of the work is in cooperation with CAMEA spol. s r. o. to determine the thermal resistances of the individual parts of the device and propose modifications so that the total thermal resistance and the maximum temperature are within the limits given by the cooperating firm. The main objective is to design a cooling system with all safety features and recommended regulation for economical and reliable operation. Analytical calculations, CFD simulations and real-world testing are used to determine the desired results. A reduction by 30% in thermal resistance of the printed circuit board was achieved, the thermal resistance of the aluminum profile with the cooling channel was determined and its hydraulic properties were calculated. The current cooling system designed by CAMEA spol. s r. o. for less powerful diodes was verified for use in a more powerful system, and a new cooling system was designed for efficient and economical operation in a powerful diode system.
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Snížování energetické náročnosti obytného objektu / Reducing the energy performance of a residential buildingDrápal, Michal January 2018 (has links)
This diploma thesis deals with the calculation of the heat loss of a family house, possible ways of reducing the heat loss and impacts of replacing an existing heating source with a gas condensing boiler or heat pump. The research is focused on the individual ways of reducing the heat loss and possible choices of heating sources for the chosen subject. In the next part, there is the house described and its heat loss is calculated according to ČSN EN 12831. Subsequently, arrangements are proposed to reduce the heat loss and return on investment is calculated. The last part is focused on replacing the existing heating source by a gas con-densing boiler and heat pump. Regarding to low price of 1 GJ of heat, reducing heat loss without the subsidy program “Nová Zelená Úsporám”, would not be interesting. However, if we replace an existing source with a gas condensing boiler or heat pump, then the reduction is a must.
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