In the present, there are several programmes used for testing in this company. This may lead to a certain mutual inconsistency of the data within the system, as well as to the decrease of orientation and efficiency among the employees, that are in charge of the quality of the developed applications. There is approximately 200 employees in the IT department who focus on the development of the software. The biggest percentage has, though, the position of the tester. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the situation and the testing process in the selected bank company. Simultaneously, we would like to reach certain possibilities to unify the process of testing.

Building physics as a branch of architecture must ensure an indoor comfort of each user and inhabitant of a building object. This involves, acoustics, indoor thermal conditions and among others also daylighting and artificial lighting of buildings. Light as a particle and an electromagnetic wave, is required by the different aspects of the human organism. It allows the living beings to see, influences skin and bones, the biorhythms, etc. Therefore, it is necessary for the engineering community to predict the correct illuminance and luminance levels acting insides. The thesis deals with such issues. More precisely, it assesses the quality of design tools and methodologies, either against CIE reference cases described in CIE 171/2006 and against real measurements done over the working plane of an indoor space located in the attic of Building D of the Institute of Building Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, too. The tools tested throughout the solution of the dissertation did involve three computer programs: RADIANCE, WDLS v3.1 and WDLS v4.1, and one numerographical approach, namely the Daniljuk’s innovated methodology (sometimes even combined with the theories of BRS). In addition several software’s have had been created alongside the process assessment, just to mention the “RADIANCE Script”, “RADIANCE Data Evaluation Script” or “MuuLUX“. The later was written as a communication software allowing the connection of the KONICA-MINOLTA T10 illuminance meter to a computer with the aim of data collection while long term observation. The solution did also require the establishment of a measuring element for the determination of the light reflectance values of surfaces. The solutions, results and conclusions do describe how well did the design approaches deal while predicting the resulting awaited daylight factor levels in points over the working plane.

The title of graduation work is development of techniques of software testing. The objective of research is studying of the testing process, defect types in the software and their tracking, methods of creating and applying test cases, and development of auto-test project for the web service “Expert”. An additional objective is to conduct stress testing for the web service "Expert". The first part is devoted to the theoretical foundations of testing: a place of testing in software development, testing process in it-companies, review of defects and their tracking, and techniques of creating tests and their applying. The second part is devoted to the review of software for load testing and it’s practical usage for testing the web service “Expert”. The last part is devoted to the study of automation functional testing and development of the auto test project for the web service “Expert”. The graduation work consists of an introduction, 12 chapters and conclusion on 106 pages, including 55 figures and the list of 15 references. / Тема выпускной квалификационное работы: разработка методики тестирования программного обеспечения. Цель работы: изучение процесса тестирования, видов дефектов в ПО и их отслеживание, способов создания и применения тест кейсов, и, на основе полученных знаний, разработка проекта авто-тестов для веб-сервиса "Эксперт". Дополнительной целью является проведение нагрузочного тестирования для веб-сервиса "Эксперт". Первая часть работы посвящена теоретическим основам тестирования: место тестирования в разработке ПО, процесс тестирования в IT-компаниях, обзор дефектов, способов их отслеживания, а также техник создания тестов и их применение. Вторая часть посвящена обзору ПО для нагрузочного тестирования и его практическое использование для тестирования веб-сервиса «Эксперт». Третья часть посвящена изучению процесса автоматизации функционального тестирования и разработке авто-тестов для веб-сервиса «Эксперт». Выпускная работа состоит из введения, 12 глав и заключения, изложенных на 106 страницах, а также списка литературы и приложений. В работе имеется 55 рисунков. Список литературы содержит 15 наименований.