• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 4
  • 3
  • Tagged with
  • 11
  • 11
  • 8
  • 6
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 2
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Otimiza??es da transmiss?o de imagens em redes de sensores visuais sem fio explorando a relev?ncia de monitoramento dos n?s fontes e codifica??o DWT

Costa, Daniel Gouveia 29 April 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:55:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielGC_TESE_Capa_pag90.pdf: 3923138 bytes, checksum: b23776867381c62bd332c913640275ac (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-04-29 / The development of wireless sensor networks for control and monitoring functions has created a vibrant investigation scenario, covering since communication aspects to issues related with energy efficiency. When source sensors are endowed with cameras for visual monitoring, a new scope of challenges is raised, as transmission and monitoring requirements are considerably changed. Particularly, visual sensors collect data following a directional sensing model, altering the meaning of concepts as vicinity and redundancy but allowing the differentiation of source nodes by their sensing relevancies for the application. In such context, we propose the combined use of two differentiation strategies as a novel QoS parameter, exploring the sensing relevancies of source nodes and DWT image coding. This innovative approach supports a new scope of optimizations to improve the performance of visual sensor networks at the cost of a small reduction on the overall monitoring quality of the application. Besides definition of a new concept of relevance and the proposition of mechanisms to support its practical exploitation, we propose five different optimizations in the way images are transmitted in wireless visual sensor networks, aiming at energy saving, transmission with low delay and error recovery. Putting all these together, the proposed innovative differentiation strategies and the related optimizations open a relevant research trend, where the application monitoring requirements are used to guide a more efficient operation of sensor networks / O desenvolvimento de redes de sensores sem fio para fun??es de controle e monitoramento tem criado um pulsante cen?rio de investiga??o, abrangendo desde aspectos da comunica??o em rede at? quest?es como efici?ncia energ?tica. Quando sensores s?o equipados com c?meras para fun??es de monitoramento visual, um novo escopo de desafios ? lan?ado, uma vez que h? uma mudan?a significativa nos requisitos de monitoramento e transmiss?o. Em particular, sensores visuais coletam dados seguindo um modelo direcional de monitoramento, alterando conceitos j? estabelecidos de vizinhan?a e redund?ncia, por?m tornando poss?vel a diferencia??o de sensores pelas suas relev?ncias de monitoramento para a aplica??o. Nesse contexto, propomos que a relev?ncia de monitoramento dos sensores fontes sejam exploradas em conjunto com a codifica??o de imagens por transformada DWT, unindo assim dois diferentes escopos de relev?ncia para a cria??o de novos par?metros de QoS. Essa abordagem inovadora permite uma nova gama de otimiza??es da opera??o da rede, possibilitando aumento de desempenho com pequenas perdas na qualidade global de monitoramento. Al?m da defini??o de um novo conceito de relev?ncia e a proposi??o de mecanismos para suportar sua utiliza??o pr?tica, cinco diferentes otimiza??es da transmiss?o de imagens em redes de sensores visuais sem fio s?o propostas, visando economia de energia, transmiss?o com baixo atraso e recupera??o de erros. Em conjunto, as estrat?gias de diferencia??o e as otimiza??es relacionadas abrem uma importante vertente de pesquisa, onde os requisitos de monitoramento das aplica??es s?o utilizados para guiar uma opera??o mais eficiente da rede

Page generated in 0.0631 seconds