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An analysis of the possible privatisation of water supplies in Hong KongChiu, Man-fat., 趙文法. January 1999 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Public Administration / Master / Master of Public Administration
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The Feasibility of Utilizing Remote Sources of Water to Augment the Natural Supply of the Tucson Area, Pima County, Arizona: Final ReportUniversity of Arizona. Water Resources Research Center., Altshul, D., Cluff, C. B., DeCook, K. J., Goldman, J., Halvorson, J., Loomis, G., Nickerson, T., Resnick, S. D., Rogers, J., Stanford, K. C., Stufflebean, J. E., United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Los Angeles District. 04 1900 (has links)
United States Army Corps of Engineers, Los Angeles District, Tucson Urban Study, Eastern Pima County, Regional Water Supply Element / Final Report / The Feasibility of Utilizing Remote Sources of Water to Augment the Natural Supply of the Tucson Area, Pima County Arizona / DACW09-79-M-1223 / April 1980
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Thirsty downstream : the provision of clean water in Jakarta, IndonesiaArgo, Teti Armiati 05 1900 (has links)
The challenge of water provision in third world cities is to maintain the supply in the context of
inadequate and inefficient piped water infrastructure and diminishing raw resources. In order to
examine the role of governance in this, I utilize a range of theoretical positions: the welfare
orientation, rational choice paradigm, common goods theory and regime theory, and present them
as ways to explore the subjective dimension of water provision. Using the city of Jakarta,
Indonesia as a case study, this dissertation explores the issues using different perspectives on a
single principal focus, the roles of the government and its relations to non-governmental actors.
This research used data from secondary materials such as management reports, policy and
academic reports, and scientific studies. The major source of primary data were interviews
conducted with about 40 key actors. Qualitative analysis used a system of information coding and
triangulation.
The conclusion reached is that the approach to managing clean water provision needs to be
redefined in relation to the water management regimes found in situated research. In Jakarta, one
may define three regimes: piped water, surface and shallow groundwater, and deep groundwater.
Accessing water from greater urban watershed, treatment plants and a "manufacturing process"
results in the delivery of a product. Such a system reduces the possibility of the tragedy of the
commons, that is, the over-extraction of groundwater by individuals. But a more inclusive and
enforced regulatory system must be established for groundwater, as it remains a needed source of
supply. Local and low-technology solutions, international agency assistance, the policies of
privatization and decentralization, and better land use planning, all hold out the promise of
movement towards a solution. But, as the case study demonstrates, success has so far been mixed.
Many options do not address water scarcity at the city level and problems of inequitable service.
It is only the prospect government reform towards a better allocation of roles, new management
ideas and greater co-operation within and among the water regimes that will lead to better
provision of clean water.
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Cooperation among adversaries : managing transboundary water disputes in conflict settingsShungur, Shantarene. January 2005 (has links)
Intrigued by the observation that enduring, task-based water treaties have, surprisingly, emerged within protracted conflict settings that lock the riparians in a deadly embrace, I constructed an interdisciplinary theoretical framework to explain the causes of riparian conflict, and the conditions for riparian conflict resolution. Drawing on the literature from international relations, comparative politics, resource economics and public choice theory, I explain how the constraints posed by ecological forces in a conflict setting, and the political opportunities presented by a particular economic-developmental context shape the decisions of policymakers during the negotiation process that precedes regime emergence. / Next, a model is developed that first illustrates the causal pathways among five independent variables, (water scarcity mode, critical environmental threshold, riparian position, state power profile and sustainable development of water resources); three contextual variables, (conflict setting, economic-developmental level, economic-developmental crisis) and the dependent variable of riparian conflict. The pathway is then extended with the addition of two more contextual variables (negotiation structure and strategy) to explain the second dependent variable of regime emergence. Eight hypotheses are then theoretically derived and tested with specifics from four cases covering both developing and developed state riparian conflicts within protracted and non-protracted settings. The Middle East, South Asian, and North American regions are thus studied. / It was evident that the degree of water scarcity has either conflict enhancing or conflict mitigating properties depending upon the patterns of interaction among the variables. Both contextual variable clusters had theoretically significant effects on the nature of the regime. I inferred that the state formation dynamic influenced the economic-developmental context in which water policy is formulated and shaped the domestic configuration of water interests. It appears that the influence of rent-seeking groups opposed to a transboundary water treaty wax and wane once critical environmental thresholds, which aggravate or cause an economic-developmental crisis, are exceeded (especially in the most powerful state). This, along with other economic, international and geographic factors, ultimately, alters the preferences of the policymakers to enable compromise at the international level. A state's institutional capacity to adopt a more sustainable water usage pattern is also relevant in this regard.
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Economics of urban water demand: a case study of the Honolulu Board of Water SupplyO, Ho-sŏng January 1973 (has links)
Typescript. / Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1973. / Bibliography: leaves 146-150. / x, 150 l illus., maps, tables
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Pre-paid water metering: social experiences and lessons learned from Klipheuwel pilot project, South Africa.Kumwenda, Moses January 2006 (has links)
<p>This thesis examined a pre-paid water metering pilot project which was implemented in Klipheuwel , Cape Town, South Africa in 2001. It was anticipated that the implementation of pre-paid water meters would help improve the management of water service delivery in the Cape Metropolitan Area. However, just four years after its implementation the project has collapsed.</p>
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Community-based innovation dynamics in the water supply and sanitation (wss)sectorCatalan, Pablo 03 July 2012 (has links)
For most of the one billion people living in extreme poverty worldwide, access to an adequate water supply and basic sanitation (WSS) is limited, resulting in substantial health, economic and social burdens. Although the international community has actively explored solutions to this crisis, primarily focusing on bottom-up approaches in which the beneficiaries participate in the design and implementation of their own WSS solutions, significant problems remain. Innovation presents an important source of feasible solutions in this sector for those in need, but insufficient study exists to allow scholars to determine the dynamics that trigger WSS innovation. In light of the recent emphasis on a bottom-up approach to water issues and the dearth of analysis with regard to the role WSS innovation plays in seeking solutions, the present dissertation sets out to explore innovation dynamics in relation to the establishment of rural Water Supply and Sanitation Community-Based (WSS-CB). The answer comes through an application of a qualitative methodology that focuses on the implementation of two publicly-run and sustainability-oriented programs - the Blue Flag Ecological Program (BFEP) and the Sanitarian Quality Seal Program (SQSP) - in three rural communities in Costa Rica. A theoretical model based on the conceptual frameworks of Systems of Innovation (SI), Community Based/Community Management (CB/CM), and the Institutional Analysis Development (IAD) theory is proposed, including two set of hypotheses addressing the contribution of two independent variables, the participation of the community and the capacity of the community, to local sustainability and local learning. The results show that the dynamics relating to leadership and a sense of ownership do, in fact, affect both dependent variables and further identify participation and interaction at decision-making and social venues as innovation drivers.
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Optimum water pricing and capacity expansion of water supply systems / by Michael Christopher Connarty.Connarty, M. C. (Michael Christopher) January 1995 (has links)
Bibliography: leaves 414-427. / xx, 427 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm. / Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1995?
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Applications of remote sensing, GIS, and groundwater flow modeling in evaluating groundwater resources two case studies; east Nile Delta, Egypt and Gold Valley, California, USA /Abdulaziz, Adbulaziz Mohamed. January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at El Paso, 2007. / Title from title screen. CD-ROM. Includes bibliographical references. Also available online.
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A study of some of the bacteriological and chemical aspects of dead ends in Ann Arbor city water mains a disseration submitted in partial fulfillment ... Master of Science in Public Health ... /Eveland, Warren C. January 1939 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.P.H.)--University of Michigan, 1939.
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