在各大藥廠明星藥品專利到期、新藥開發數量銳減的當下,全球首例植物新藥MediGene Veregen™ 的核准上市為製藥產業帶來新的希望,雖然製藥價值鏈與商品化模式已為人所熟知,但針對植物新藥特殊性所架構之商品化模式還是一個全新的議題,為了架構一個適合台灣中小型藥廠的植物新藥開發模式,本研究嘗試以技術層面為根基,從法規面、產品面與產業面深入探討MediGene Veregen™ 關鍵的成功因素,從中獲取值得台灣藥廠參考的經驗,同時考量台灣植物新藥開發的大環境限制因素,包括法規與健保,給予台灣藥廠一些植物新藥商品化策略建議。
本研究之架構以實務觀點出發,首先整理參考文獻以探討植物新藥包含的範圍與藥品開發流程,幫助藥廠了解植物新藥商品化需要具備的條件與資訊;接著針對台灣與美國在植物新藥方面審查上市之法規、流程與審核成果進行研究,結果顯示目前台灣有兩種植物新藥審查系統「中藥新藥」與「植物抽取新藥」,對廠商而言並不如美國單一系統來得便利;再者藉由探討植物新藥的價值鏈結構、法規結構、產品結構與產業結構,試圖架構植物新藥商品化模式;接下來以兩家新藥開發廠商為例進行實際個案研究,一家為成功推出植物新藥商品的德國藥廠MediGene AG,一家為台灣藥廠中天生技/合一生技,主要藉由分析MediGene Veregen™ 商品化過程的關鍵成功因素,比較中天生技/合一生技WH-1商品化模式的異同,探討是否有足以借鏡與改進之處。最後,歸納整理上述的研究做出結論,並且對於台灣藥廠提出策略建議,希望能對於台灣新藥開發公司有實質上的幫助。 / While the star drug patents of each big pharmaceutical company are expired one after another and the quantity of their newly developed drugs sharply declines in these years, MediGene Veregen™, the first botanical new drug in the world, enters the market and therefore brings a new hope for the pharmaceutical industry. Although the value chain and the commercialization model of pharmaceutical industry have been known and researched a lot, the specific construction of commercialization model for botanical drugs is still a brand new subject. In older to construct the model that is suitable for Taiwanese middle and small pharmaceutical companies for the process from development to commercialization of botanical new drugs, this research, based on the technical analysis, attempts to discuss the key success factors of MediGene Veregen™ through analyzing the aspects of the laws, regulations, industry and product itself. With the case study about the environmental limited factors of new drug development in Taiwan, including the laws and regulations as well as the health insurance, this research tries to offer Taiwan pharmaceutical companies some strategic suggestions for the development and commercialization of botanical new drugs.
The structure of this research is based on the practical viewpoints. First, we reorganize the reference in order to define the scope of botanical new drugs and the processes of drug development. It can help pharmaceutical companies understand the conditions and information needed for botanical new drug commercialization. Then, our studies focus on the laws and regulations in Taiwan and the United States, as well as the application processes and approvals for botanical new drugs. The results show that there are two evaluation systems in Taiwan for botanical new drug applications. For those pharmaceutical companies, the dual system is not as convenient as the sole evaluation system in the States. Furthermore; based on the discussion on the structure of the value chain, laws, regulations, product and industry, this paper makes an attempt to construct a better commercialization model of botanical new drugs.
Next, two pharmaceutical companies are chosen as case study in this paper. One is a German pharmaceutical company, MediGene AG, which launched the first botanical new drug. The other is a Taiwan pharmaceutical company, MicroBio Co., Ltd/Oneness Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. By analyzing the key success factors in the commercialization process of MediGene Veregen™ and comparing its commercialization model with MicroBio Co., Ltd/Oneness Bio-Tech Co. WH-1, we try to get any valuable idea and insight. Finally, our conclusion and strategic suggestions may have solid help for Taiwan botanical new drug pharmaceutical companies.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0092359038 |
Creators | 何子潔, Ho,Tzu-chieh |
Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
Language | 中文 |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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