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國軍人員參與在職進修動機取向及其自我效能、工作績效之研究 / The Influence of Studying Motivation on Self-efficacy and Work Performance for Military Officers

本研究旨在探討國軍人員參與「碩士專班及碩士學分班」在職進修動機與自我效能及工作績效之關係,根據文獻回顧與推論,本研究主張國軍人員參與在職進修的動機會影響到個人的自我效能,並進一步影響其工作績效。根據此一概念,本研究共提出五個假說並進行實證的分析驗證。
研究方法主要是以問卷調查法為主,問卷的編制是以文獻探討與研究假說所形成之研究架構為依據。以便利抽樣之方式針對北區國軍在職進修人員寄發問卷,總共發出200份,回收有效問卷151份,回收率為79.50%。
研究結果顯示,國軍人員參與在職進修之動機會影響進修者之自我效能與工作績效。其中進修動機為「追求成就」、「成長認知」、「專業發展」、「社交關係」及「外界期望」等五個層面得分愈高者,其學習自我效能及工作績效表現也愈高,另外,本研究亦發現在職進修的動機具有多元取向且動機取向間互有關係。
由於目前國內針對國軍人員參與在職進修的動機、學習自我效能與個人工作績效之相關研究尚屬少見,因此本研究結果除了可以提供國軍推動終身學習政策的實務參考外,對自我效能與學習動機的理論發展,也提供了具體之建樹。






關鍵字:國軍人員、在職進修、進修動機、自我效能、工作績效 / The purpose of this research is to probe the relationship among learning motivation, self-efficiency and job performance for military officers who participate in the in-service learning program of master degree or related credit class. Based on the literature review and theoretical inference, this research argues that learning motives of participant will influence learning self- efficiency and, further more, his or her job performance. Accordingly, this research proposes and tests five hypotheses by way of field data.
The research methodology is mainly the survey approach and the design of questionnaire is according to the research framework based on the literature and hypotheses. By convenience sampling approach, 200 questionnaire mails were sent to the military officers in northern part of Taiwan and 151 effective questionnaires were received with the valid response rate of 79.50%.
The result shows that the learning motivation of program participant has significant impact on self-efficiency and job performance. Among these motivations, the higher of ‘pursuing achievements’, ‘growing recognition’, ‘professional development’, ‘social relationship’, and ‘external expectation’, the higher of self-efficiency and the better of job performance. Furthermore, the study also finds that the learning motivations are multifaceted and correlated with each other.
At present, it is rare to study the relationships among learning motivation, self-efficiency, and job performance about military officers. The result of this study, therefore, offers a meaningful mirror for military department to consider the improvement of life-learning program. In addition, this study makes a great contribution in terms of the theories about learning motivation and self-efficiency.
Key word: military officers, in-service learning, learning motivation, self-efficacy, job performance

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0091921029
Creators方雪玲, Fang, Hsueh Ling
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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