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數位圖書館資訊架構對數位學習之學習成效影響研究-以自然與人文數位博物館為例 / A study on assessing the effects of information architecture of digital libraries on web-based learning performance- a case study on “The digital museum of nature & culture”

現今數位圖書館不僅止於將資源數位化,也必須提供館藏、資訊服務和學術活動整合的環境,並具有保存知識與有效支援學習的功能。本研究探究學習者利用數位圖書館支援數位學習時,數位圖書館的資訊架構設計是否影響學習者之學習成效,以及不同學習風格學習者對於數位圖書館提供的資訊架構,是否具有不同的資訊架構使用歷程與學習成效。本研究以國立自然科學博物館所屬之「自然與人文數位博物館」、Morae人機互動分析軟體以及Index of Learning Style(ILS)學習風格量表為研究工具,並利用「自然與人文數位博物館」進行數位圖書館支援數位學習之學習任務,據此探究數位圖書館資訊架構設計是否影響數位學習之學習成效。本研究結果指出數位圖書館支援數位學習具有良好的學習成效,在資訊架構影響學習成效部分發現,組織系統是影響學習成效的主因,並且不同學習成效學習者使用數位圖書館之資訊架構行為具有差異;總體型學習者之學習成效優於循序型學習者;學習成效較佳以及總體型學習者仰賴組織系統較多;而學習成效較差及循序型學習者則仰賴搜尋系統較多。 / Modern digital libraries not only digitalize resources, they are also required to provide an environment which integrates collection provision, information services, and academic activities, in addition to their functions of preserving knowledge and effectively supporting learning. This study investigated whether the design of the information structure of a digital library influences learning performance when learners use the digital library to supplement digital learning, and whether learners of different learning styles have different experiences and learning efficiency through the course of using different information architectures.
The present study chose the Digital Museum of Nature and Culture established by the National Museum of Natural Science, Morae (a usability testing software), and the Index of Learning Style (ILS) as its research tools. This study used the Digital Museum of Nature and Culture to supplement digital learning tasks, thereby investigating whether the design of the information architecture of a digital library influenced digital learning efficiency.
The present study suggested that the supplementation of digital learning with a digital library resulted in excellent learning efficiency. Regarding the influence of information architecture on learning efficiency, it was found that the organizational system was crucial to learning efficiency. Furthermore, learners with different learning efficiency displayed different behavior when using the information architecture of the digital library. It was found that the learning efficiency of global learners was better than that of sequential learners. Global learners and those learners with superior learning efficiency relied more heavily on the organizational system, while sequential learners and those learners with inferior learning efficiency relied more heavily on the search system.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0098155010
Creators林上資, Lin, Shang Tzu
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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