本研究旨在探討澎湖縣國小教師教學資訊需求與資訊尋求行為,透過問卷對全澎湖縣40所國小之教師進行普查,以瞭解澎湖縣國小教師之教學資訊需求及資訊尋求行為概況,接著對10位同意接受訪談,且年資在5年以上之國小教師進行深度訪談,透過問卷調查及訪談分析,本研究發現如下:
在教學資訊需求方面,澎湖縣國小教師教學資訊之需求以能『補充教材內容,擴展學生見聞,引發學生學習興趣,提升學習專注力』之教學資訊為主;社會、國語及自然三科較需要額外補充教學資訊;這些額外的教學資訊多運用在課堂之發展活動;數位影音類型教學資訊受大多數教師喜愛,特別是YouTube上的影片。
在資訊尋求行為方面,澎湖縣國小教師教學資訊尋求管道以網路搜尋為主(Google最多),選擇管道考量方便且能快速取得資訊,選用資訊時則會考量資訊的正確性、方便性、與教學內容相關性、易懂性。找尋教學資訊之干擾因素較多教師表示為:行政工作太多、交通不便、澎湖書店太少、研習很少符合需要、教學設備不夠完善。尋求資訊時的困難主要為『資料量過多,難以篩選』,而解決方式以『請教同儕教師』為主。
研究結果提出對教育主管單位之建議為:(一)減少行政工作與無益於提升學生基本能力之活動,或增加學校員額編制減少上課時數,讓教師有更多心思專注於教學上;(二)提高設備維護經費,使教學設備更完善;(三)加強與穩定網路品質;(四)精緻化研習活動,使研習活動符合需求;(五)整合教育資源,訓練教師運用;至於對圖書館之建議為:(一)希望延長開放時間;(二)希望增加館藏及數位化資源;(三)專業圖書館人員進駐小學協助管理學校圖書館;(四)加強圖書館推廣服務。 / This study was to analyze the teaching information needs and information seeking behaviors of elementary school teachers in Penghu County. The questionnaires mailed to 40 elementary school teachers. .
This study also had in-depth interviews conducted with school teachers who have more than five years teaching experience to realize their opinions of information needs and behaviors. The results are summarized two parts.
On teaching information needs, the information needs of elementary school teachers in Penghu County were to “supply teaching materials, broaden students’ horizons, arouse students' curiosity interests in learning, and improve learning concentrated attentionion”. Especially in Social Studies, Mandarin and Natural Sscience need more additional supplements of teaching information. This additional teaching information usually used in the development of classroom activities. Most teachers were used to rely on digital audio and video types of teaching information, especially videos on YouTube.
On information seeking behaviors, the teachers were mostly using search engines on internet as their teaching information seeking channels (Google is the most popular one). The main considerations of seeking route selecting were convenient and easy to get information. On information selecting, the teachers would consider the information validity, convenience, teaching contents relevance, and understandability. The interference factors to seek teaching information were too much administrative works, traffic inconvenience, lack of bookstores in Penghu, teachers’ learning courses rarely met their real needs, and teaching equipment not good enough. The main difficulties when seeking information were "too much amount of data, and difficult to select". Most teachers’ solution was "to ask their colleagues for advice ".
Five suggestions for educational administration:
1. Reduce administrative works and profitless activities or recruit more school staffs to reduce teachers’ workload, so that teachers could have more energy to focus on teaching.
2. Increase the maintenance budget to keep teaching equipment always in a good condition.
3. Strengthen and stabilize Internet network quality.
4. Refine teachers’ learning courses to meet the real needs of teachers.
5. Integrate educational resources and train teachers how to use.
Four suggestions for the library:
1. Extend the opening hours.
2. Increase the amount of library collections and digital resources.
3. Recruit professional library personnel into primary schools to assist.
4. Strengthen the promotion of library services.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0100913029 |
Creators | 潘政緯, Pan, Cheng Wei |
Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
Language | 中文 |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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