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Previous issue date: 2015-03-18 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the catholic anti-communist discourse that was spread in the journals Catholicism and Crusade in the context of the decade 1960. The Journal Catholicism, published since 1951, was the birthplace of the members who, in 1960, along with Plinio Correa de Oliveira and the Bishops D. Geraldo de Proenca Sigaud and Don Antonio de Castro Mayer founded the "Brazilian Society for the Defense of Tradition, Family and Property" (SBDTFP). For its part, the Journal Crusade, published since the year 1956, consolidated the genesis for the emergence of "Sociedad Argentina de Defensa de la Tradici?n, Familia y Propiedad" (Argentine TFP), an organization officially established in 1967. Through analysis of the sources in a perspective that included three complementary theoretical levels with each other, namely, the level of representations (Chartier), discourses (Foucault) and imaginary (Baczko), is defended the hypothesis that communism embodied in one of the main "enemies "to be fought by Catholicism and Crusade groups in that context. The thesis presents how was the inclusion of anti-communism in a discursive regularity, which for its heterogeneity, maintained and promoted practices, norms and regulations. These conditions, placed in evidence in moments of disjunction of the Catholic camp (context of the Social Encyclical Mater et Magistra and Pacem in Terris and implementation of Vatican II Council) in times of political crisis (context of the coups of the 1960s) produced the conditions necessary for formatting and operability of the various facets of the imaginary anti-communist in Brazil and Argentina in the 1960s. / O principal objetivo desta tese consiste em analisar o discurso anticomunista difundido pelas Revistas Catolicismo e Cruzada no contexto da d?cada 1960. A Revista Catolicismo, editada desde 1951, foi o ber?o dos membros que, em 1960, juntamente com Pl?nio Corr?a de Oliveira e os Bispos D. Geraldo de Proen?a Sigaud e D. Ant?nio de Castro Mayer fundaram a ?Sociedade Brasileira de Defesa da Tradi??o, Fam?lia e Propriedade? (SBDTFP). Por seu turno, a Revista Cruzada, editada desde o ano de 1956, consolidou a g?nese para o surgimento da ?Sociedad Argentina de Defensa de la Tradici?n, Familia y Propiedad? (TFP argentina), entidade criada oficialmente em 1967. Mediante an?lise das fontes em uma perspectiva que compreendeu tr?s n?veis te?ricos complementares entre si, quais sejam, ao n?vel das representa??es (Chartier), discursos (Foucault) e imagin?rios (Baczko), defende-se a hip?tese de que o comunismo consubstanciou-se em um dos principais ?inimigos? a ser combatido pelos Grupos de Catolicismo e Cruzada naquele contexto. A tese apresenta como se deu a inser??o do anticomunismo em uma regularidade discursiva que, por sua heterogeneidade, sustentou e promoveu pr?ticas, normatiza??es e regula??es. Essas condi??es, colocadas em evid?ncia nos momentos de disjun??o do campo cat?lico (contexto das Enc?clicas Sociais Mater et Magistra e Pacem in Terris e realiza??o do Conc?lio Vaticano II) em momentos de crise pol?tica (contexto dos golpes de Estado da d?cada de 1960), produziram as condi??es necess?rias para a formata??o e operacionalidade das mais diversas facetas do imagin?rio anticomunista no Brasil e Argentina na d?cada de 1960.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/5996 |
| Date | 18 March 2015 |
| Creators | Bett , Ianko |
| Contributors | Silveira, Helder Gordim da |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 1740700517806534787, 600, 600, 600, 600, -4398000523014524731, -3840921936332040591, 2075167498588264571 |
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