[pt] Alison e Peter Smithson foram os precursores do movimento arquitetônico chamado de Novo Brutalismo que surgiu na Inglaterra no ano de 1953. Interessados pelo Movimento Moderno em Arquitetura participaram dos últimos Congressos do CIAM, do qual se desligaram para integrar o grupo Team 10. Começaram suas carreiras no período do pós-guerra quando além de ser necessário reconstruir parte da Europa bombardeada, foi preciso adequar as cidades para o uso dos veículos motorizados que começavam a invadi-las. Diante de tantas mudanças na vida das comunidades, sua grande preocupação foi a preservação da identidade destas comunidades, respeitando seus hábitos sociais e culturais. Este respeito pela vida, tradição e valores levou-os a propostas absolutamente revolucionárias para a época: Projeto Hunstanton School; Projeto Golden Lane; Projeto Universidade de Sheffield. Participaram do movimento artístico britânico Independent Group no qual fizeram as exposições Parallel Of Life and Art e This is Tomorrow. Podemos definir seu trabalho e suas ideologias com suas próprias palavras: a arquitetura surge como resultado direto de um sentimento de vida. / [en] Alison e Peter Smithson were the predecessors of the Architectural Movement called New Brutalism that happened to appear in England in 1953. They were involved with the Modern Architectural Movement and they took part in the last CIAM Congresses, but broke up with it and organized themselves into a
new group - Team 10. They began their careers in the post-war period when besides being necessary to reconstruct part of Europe which had been devastated by bombs, it was necessary to adapt the cities to the use of motor vehicles which were beginning to invade them. In face of so many changes in the communities
lives they were very concerned in sustaining the identity of these communities, respecting their culture and social values. This respect for life, tradition and values led them to propose absolutely revolutionary for their time: Hunstanton School; Golden Lane Project; University of Sheffield Project. They took part in the British
movement Independent Group within which they made the exhibitions Parallel of Life and Art and This is Tomorrow. We can define their work and their ideas with their own words: we see architecture as the direct result of a way of life.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:puc-rio.br/oai:MAXWELL.puc-rio.br:30290 |
| Date | 14 June 2017 |
| Creators | MARIANA SOUZA PIRES DE AMORIM |
| Contributors | JOAO MASAO KAMITA |
| Publisher | MAXWELL |
| Source Sets | PUC Rio |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | TEXTO |
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