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Identification and Functional Characterization of Genomic Islands: Application to Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1

Bacterial evolution has been shaped by the acquisition of clusters of genes called genomic islands through means other than vertical inheritance. These gene clusters provide beneficial traits to the recipient bacteria such as virulence, resistance and the ability to utilize different metabolites, thereby facilitating bacterial adaptation to diverse environments and leading to the emergence of multi-drug resistant pathogens. As identification of genomic islands are of immense biomedical importance, we have developed a novel genomic island detection method, DICEP, to robustly identify genomic islands in bacterial genomes. Once genomic islands were identified, we focused on functional characterization of genes harbored by these islands as an essential step towards understanding their role in providing fitness to the recipient bacterium. We have used a gene co-expression network-based approach to gain insights into the functional association of genes within an island. The network analysis revealed novel pathogenicity associated genes and helped in functional characterization of island genes.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc2332540
Date05 1900
CreatorsDe, Ronika
ContributorsAzad, Rajeev Kumar, Hughes, Lee E., Padilla, Pamela A., Shulaev, Vladimir, Jagadeeswaran, Pudur
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
FormatText
RightsPublic, De, Ronika, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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