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Previous issue date: 2014-03-25 / This thesis examines, from a comparative perspective, the brotherhoods of the Santa Casa de Miseric?rdia (Holy House of Mercy) of Pelotas and Porto Alegre in the province of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, between about 1847 and 1891. These brotherhoods were founded by local rich to assist the poor, and were typical institutions of the Portuguese Empire that unlike other European states centered services in a single institution that granted privileges and real support. The foundation of holy houses in those cities is perceived within the larger context of occupation and the formation of the Empire of Brazil, so they are also inventoried in the brotherhoods of Mercy and hospitals founded on national territory. In the thesis an analysis of the actual brotherhoods, which seek to realize their forms of organization, social composition and bureaucratization of services is performed. The center of the discussion is the relationship between these brotherhoods and the three institutions which, in my view, were central in that society, namely the state, the market and the gift. They were organized in the name of charity, but had a close connection with the State, which granted them monopoly over the assistance of general community services, specifically on the burial of the dead. / Esta tese analisa, em perspectiva comparada, as irmandades da Santa Casa de Miseric?rdia das cidades de Pelotas e Porto Alegre na prov?ncia do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, entre cerca de 1847 e 1891. Estas irmandades eram fundadas pelos ricos locais para prestar assist?ncia aos pobres, e foram institui??es t?picas do Imp?rio Portugu?s que diferentemente de outros Estados europeus centralizou os servi?os em uma ?nica institui??o que recebeu privil?gios e apoio real. A funda??o das santas casas naquelas cidades ? percebida dentro de um contexto maior de ocupa??o e forma??o do Imp?rio do Brasil, por isso s?o tamb?m inventariadas as irmandades da Miseric?rdia e hospitais fundados no territ?rio nacional. Na tese ? realizada uma an?lise das irmandades propriamente ditas, onde procuro perceber suas formas de organiza??o, composi??o social e burocratiza??o dos servi?os. O centro da discuss?o est? na rela??o entre estas irmandades e as tr?s institui??es que, a meu ver, eram centrais naquela sociedade, a saber: o estado, o mercado e d?diva. Elas eram organizadas em nome da caridade, mas possu?am uma ?ntima liga??o com o Estado, que lhes garantia o monop?lio dos servi?os de assist?ncia, especialmente o cuidados dos mortos.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/2497 |
| Date | 25 March 2014 |
| Creators | Tomaschewski, Cl?udia |
| Contributors | Heinz, Flavio Madureira |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 1740700517806534787, 500, 600, -4398000523014524731 |
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