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Previous issue date: 2011-09-30 / The scope of the discussion about language is very broad. Thus, we have searched to provide elements that underlie the problem of this thesis, whose core focuses on developments concerning the approaches of behaviorism, empiricism and pragmatism, as well as key concepts in the quinean system in order to clarify his thought to support this research. In this context, the problem of this study is to search basis in Quine's theory of language to answer the question in relation to behavioral bias raised, namely, which philosophical idea permeates Quine s philosophical theory of language. This investigation has been guided from basic quinean texts, such as: From a Logical Point of View; Word and Object; Ontological Relativity and Other Essays; Pursuit of Truth; The Ways of Paradox and Other Essays; The Web of Belief; The Roots of Reference; Theories and Things. Regarding to Dewey, the study has grounded in the book Experience and Nature, in which he, incisively, show his concepts about language. Moreover, from the texts, it can be possible to answer the hypotheses and questions that have motivated this research, concerning language and its assumptions on Quine. Furthermore, we have presented relevant concepts to the issue of uncertainty and assumptions that have been discussed in Chapter 2. In the third, language and empiricism can show the world of experience that there is on Quine's philosophical system. Finally, in the final remarks, we conclude that, indeed, Quine's theory about language, learning and acquisition has a strong behaviorist nature, confirming the initial hypothesis. / A abrang?ncia da discuss?o acerca da linguagem ? ampla. Desse modo, buscamos trazer elementos que fundamentam a problem?tica desta tese, cujo n?cleo concentra-se nos desdobramentos das abordagens concernentes ao behaviorismo, empirismo e pragmatismo, assim como conceitos-chave no sistema quineano, a fim de elucidar seu pensamento para sustentar esta investiga??o. Nesse contexto, o problema deste estudo consiste em buscar embasamento na teoria da linguagem de Quine para responder ? quest?o em rela??o ao vi?s behaviorista levantado; a saber, que concep??o filos?fica permeia a teoria da linguagem em Quine. Esta investiga??o orienta-se a partir de textos fundamentais, como From a Logical Point of View; Word and Object: Ontological Relativity and other Essays; Pursuit of Truth; The Ways of Paradox and Other Essays; The Web of Belief; The Roots of Reference; Theories and Things, de Quine; quanto a Dewey baseamo-nos, sobretudo, em Experience and Nature, em que ele, de forma pontual, mostra seus conceitos acerca da linguagem. Al?m disso, a partir dos textos ? poss?vel responder ?s hip?teses e indaga??es que motivaram este trabalho, referentes ? linguagem e seus pressupostos em Quine. Ademais, apresentamos conceitos pertinentes ? quest?o da indetermina??o e seus pressupostos que s?o discutidos no cap?tulo 2. No terceiro, linguagem e empirismo mostram o mundo da experi?ncia que h? no sistema filos?fico de Quine. Por fim, nas considera??es finais, conclu?mos que, realmente, a teoria de Quine a respeito da linguagem, seu aprendizado e aquisi??o apresentam um cunho behaviorista marcante, comprovando a hip?tese inicial.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/2880 |
| Date | 30 September 2011 |
| Creators | Oliveira, Sandra Maria de |
| Contributors | Pich, Roberto Hofmeister |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Filosofia, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -8305327606432166393, 500, 600, 1531447313960029988 |
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