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Ritual and Funerary Rites in Later Prehistoric Scotland: An Analysis of Faunal Assemblages from the Covesea Caves

The Covesea Caves are a series of later prehistoric sites that form a complex
mortuary landscape. Previous excavations of the caves have provided evidence for
the decapitation, disarticulation, and intentional deposition of human remains.
Although there has been substantial analysis of the human remains, there has been
little consideration of the significant number of faunal remains recovered during
numerous excavations. This research represents the first focused examination of the
extensive zooarchaeological record from the Covesea Caves, with an emphasis on
investigating characteristics of the faunal bone related to taphonomy and processing
in order to provide a proxy for the complex funerary treatments to which the human
remains were subject.
Analysis of Covesea Cave 2 revealed a narrative of ritual and funerary activities,
from the Neolithic to the Post-Medieval Period. Zooarchaeological analysis has
illustrated how certain species were significant in ritual activity, and thus utilised
specifically in funerary rites. The results from this research shed more light on past
cosmologies and the importance of non-human species to humans in both life and
death. / Funding for fieldwork was provided by Historic Environment Scotland and Aberdeenshire Council.
Lab work and species confirmation was funded by a generous grant from the British Cave Research Association.
Funding for this [comparative] analysis was provided by the following organisations:
The Prehistoric Society,
The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland,
The Natural History Society of Glasgow

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:BRADFORD/oai:bradscholars.brad.ac.uk:10454/18749
Date January 2020
CreatorsFitzpatrick, Alexandra L.
ContributorsBond, Julie M., Buckberry, Jo, Armit, Ian, Büster, Lindsey S.
PublisherUniversity of Bradford, School of Archaeological and Forensic Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences
Source SetsBradford Scholars
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis, doctoral, PhD
Rights<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />The University of Bradford theses are licenced under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/">Creative Commons Licence</a>.

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