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Previous issue date: 2012-06-08 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This thesis aims to describe and demonstrate the developed concept to
facilitate the use of thermal simulation tools during the building design process.
Despite the impact of architectural elements on the performance of buildings, some
influential decisions are frequently based solely on qualitative information. Even
though such design support is adequate for most decisions, the designer will
eventually have doubts concerning the performance of some design decisions.
These situations will require some kind of additional knowledge to be properly
approached. The concept of designerly ways of simulating focuses on the formulation
and solution of design dilemmas, which are doubts about the design that cannot be
fully understood nor solved without using quantitative information. The concept
intends to combine the power of analysis from computer simulation tools with the
capacity of synthesis from architects. Three types of simulation tools are considered:
solar analysis, thermal/energy simulation and CFD. Design dilemmas are formulated
and framed according to the architect s reflection process about performance
aspects. Throughout the thesis, the problem is investigated in three fields:
professional, technical and theoretical fields. This approach on distinct parts of the
problem aimed to i) characterize different professional categories with regards to
their design practice and use of tools, ii) investigate preceding researchers on the
use of simulation tools and iii) draw analogies between the proposed concept, and
some concepts developed or described in previous works about design theory.
The proposed concept was tested in eight design dilemmas extracted from
three case studies in the Netherlands. The three investigated processes are houses
designed by Dutch architectural firms. Relevant information and criteria from each
case study were obtained through interviews and conversations with the involved
architects. The practical application, despite its success in the research context,
allowed the identification of some applicability limitations of the concept, concerning
the architects need to have technical knowledge and the actual evolution stage of
simulation tools / Esta tese tem o objetivo de descrever e demonstrar o conceito desenvolvido
para facilitar o uso de ferramentas de simula??o t?rmica durante o processo de
projeto arquitet?nico. A despeito do impacto de elementos arquitet?nicos no
desempenho de edifica??es, decis?es influentes s?o freq?entemente baseadas
apenas em informa??es qualitativas. Apesar desse tipo de suporte ser adequado
para boa parte das decis?es, o projetista ir?, eventualmente, ter d?vidas sobre
algumas decis?es durante o projeto. Essas situa??es ir?o necessitar de informa??es
adicionais para serem adequadamente abordadas. O conceito de modos projetuais
de simula??o ? centrado na formula??o e resolu??o de dilemas de projeto, que s?o
d?vidas de projeto que n?o podem ser satisfatoriamente compreendidas ou
resolvidas sem o uso de informa??es quantitativas. O conceito busca combinar o
poder de an?lise de ferramentas computacionais com a capacidade de s?ntese do
projetista. Tr?s tipos de ferramentas s?o considerados: an?lise solar,
t?rmica/energ?tica e CFD. Dilemas de projeto s?o formulados e enquadrados de
acordo com o processo de reflex?o do arquiteto sobre aspectos de desempenho. Ao
longo da tese, o problema ? investigado em tr?s diferentes esferas: profissional,
t?cnica e te?rica. Essa abordagem de diferentes partes do problema buscou i)
caracterizar diferentes categorias profissionais no que se refere ? pr?tica projetual e
ao uso de ferramentas, ii) investigar trabalhos sobre o uso de ferramentas e iii) tra?ar
analogias entre o conceito proposto e alguns conceitos e defini??es desenvolvidos
em pesquisas sobre teoria de projeto. O conceito proposto foi aplicado em oito
dilemas de projeto extra?dos de tr?s estudos de caso na Holanda. Os tr?s projetos
investigados s?o resid?ncias, projetadas por escrit?rios de arquitetura holandeses.
As informa??es e crit?rios mais relevantes de cada projeto foram obtidos atrav?s de
entrevistas e conversas com os arquitetos envolvidos. A aplica??o pr?tica, embora
bem sucedida no contexto da pesquisa, permitiu a identifica??o de limita??es de
aplicabilidade do conceito, tanto no que diz respeito ? necessidade dos arquitetos de
ter certo n?vel de dom?nio t?cnico quanto ao atual est?gio de evolu??o das
ferramentas
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/12302 |
| Date | 08 June 2012 |
| Creators | Lima, Raoni Ven?ncio dos Santos |
| Contributors | CPF:75042142991, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9012296636400514, Amorim, Claudia Naves David, CPF:30534097120, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0414142132580629, Tinoco, Marcelo Bezerra de Melo, CPF:41385039434, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8060203177958046, Bittencourt, Leonardo Salazar, CPF:12917907484, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8764685045584103, Veloso, Maisa Fernandes Dutra, CPF:33559066468, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4974901249133556, Pedrini, Aldomar |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, UFRN, BR, Conforto no Ambiente Constru?do; Forma Urbana e Habita??o |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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