The agreements concluded by means of distant communication ("distance contracts") are one of the two types of Consumer Agreements explicitly defined by the Civil Code (the other type being agreements concluded outside usual business premises, "door-to-door contracts"). Consumer Agreements are not a stand-alone contractual type, but merely a specific term for those traditional contractual types (e.g. purchase agreement, agreement for work) concluded between a consumer and a supplier. For the purposes of Consumer Agreements, the supplier is defined as a person acting in the framework of his trade or other business activity, while the consumer is on the contrary a person who doesn't act in the framework of his trade or other business activity. It was the need to establish the higher standard of protection towards consumers (as a weaker contractual party) that led to the introduction of the new instrument of Consumer Agreements into the legal framework. The introduction took place through the Act No. 367/2000 Coll., which implemented into the Czech law three EC directives, namely the Council Directive 93/13/EEC on unfair terms in consumer contracts, the Council Directive 85/577/EEC to protect the consumer in respect of contracts negotiated away from business premises, and finally the Directive of the...
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:304293 |
Date | January 2012 |
Creators | Jozová, Hana |
Contributors | Elischer, David, Dvořák, Jan |
Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
Language | Czech |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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