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A concep??o de ensino sob medida na obra hygiene mental e educa??o (1927), de Luiz Ant?nio dos Santos Lima

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Previous issue date: 2013-08-05 / This dissertation examines the concept of the personalized teaching proposed by the physician and educator from Rio Grande do Norte Luiz Antonio dos Santos Lima, in his doctoral thesis "Mental Hygiene and Education," published in 1927. To do so, we start from the assumption that this thinker appropriated part of the educational theory formulated by ?douard Clapar?de - specifically, in the case of the teaching concepts of the personalized teaching and comprehensive education designed by the Swiss intellectual - and, considering the Brazilian social reality of early twentieth century, reframed these concepts, adapting them to the country context. To implement the proposed idea, the bibliographical study was the option chosen, and so was done through a theoretical research which had as a reference authors whose studies referred to the Brazilian historical moment in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, our examined time frame. As for the understanding and the methodological analysis of discourse, seen as socially constructed, the Foucault postulations were studied under an analytical approach, in which the disciplinary society is analyzed from the relations of power and knowledge that exist in it. The main source of this research was the work of "Mental Hygiene and Education," published as a requirement to the obtainment of Luiz Antonio s medical degree by the Rio de Janeiro Medicine School. Thus, it was found that the conception of personalized learning to the comprehensive education of students, as proposed in the doctoral thesis of Luiz Antonio dos Santos Lima, was related to abnormalities of mental character that children could present. School education was thought in a way by the potiguar thinker that it could be applied as deep as the moral, intellectual and behavioral deviations of the individual were, making use of hygiene practices of the minds through a normalizing process towards a civilized and developed future of the Brazilian nation which would manage, watch and fix the thoughts of the school students / Esta disserta??o examina a concep??o de ensino sob medida proposta pelo m?dico e educador potiguar Luiz Antonio dos Santos Lima, em sua tese de doutoramento Hygiene Mental e Educa??o , publicada no ano de 1927. Para tanto, partimos da hip?tese de que esse pensador apropriou-se de parte da teoria educacional formulada por ?douard Clapar?de especificamente, dos conceitos de ensino sob medida e educa??o completa pensados pelo su??o e, considerando a realidade social brasileira do in?cio do s?culo XX, ressignificou esses conceitos, adaptando-os ao contexto do pa?s. Para a execu??o do proposto, optou-se pelo estudo bibliogr?fico, no qual foi feito o aporte te?rico da investiga??o, tendo como refer?ncia os autores cujos estudos remetiam ao momento hist?rico brasileiro do final do s?culo XIX e in?cio do s?culo XX, nosso recorte temporal. Quanto ? compreens?o e tratamento metodol?gico do discurso, tido como socialmente constru?do, aderiu-se ao enfoque anal?tico das postula??es foucaultianas, nas quais a sociedade disciplinar ? analisada a partir das rela??es de poder e saber nela existente. A principal fonte de pesquisa foi a obra Hygiene Mental e Educa??o , publicada como requisito da Faculdade de Medicina do Rio de Janeiro para Luiz Antonio obter o diploma de m?dico. Desse modo, constatou-se que a concep??o de ensino sob medida para a educa??o completa dos escolares, proposta na tese de doutoramento de Luiz Antonio dos Santos Lima, estava relacionada ?s anormalidades de car?ter mental que as crian?as pudessem apresentar. O ensino escolar pensado pelo potiguar seria na medida dos desvios morais, intelectuais e comportamentais do indiv?duo e faria uso das pr?ticas de higieniza??o das mentes num processo normalizador que, voltado para o futuro civilizado e desenvolvido da na??o brasileira, controlaria, vigiaria e corrigiria os pensamentos dos escolares

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14572
Date05 August 2013
CreatorsSilva, Juliana da Rocha e
ContributorsCPF:00555011763, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4797673U6, Rocha, Helo?sa Helena Pimenta, CPF:23672889334, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9990513381571092, Paiva, Marl?cia Menezes de, CPF:07108842491, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4790180Z4, Menezes, Antonio Bas?lio Novaes Thomas de
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, UFRN, BR, Educa??o
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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