Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:23:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
437552.pdf: 5406195 bytes, checksum: 44867ba9aec47e60db1e65086466f860 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011-12-07 / The higher education has been increasingly responsible for scientific, technological and social development of a nation. So, in addition to the efforts of all involved in this educational context, the educational policies are also relevant in improving the quality of education at this level of learning. This dissertation is inserted into the Joint Research Program CAPES / UTexas: Quality in Education, under announcement: CGCI No. 024/2007. It aims to examine the engagement of the scholarship awarded students from the University for All Program PROUNI (started in 2005) with their learning and the impacts that these new graduates may trigger in both university and society. The issue of quality in higher education is approached from the dimensions established by Harvey (2004-2011) and Entwistle (2005): input, process, and outcome. The dimensions shown are in line with the research problem of this dissertation: Is the PROUNI students‟ engagement with their learning related with success in their academic training? Does the PROUNI graduate causes impact in both university and society? The theoretical approach provides a look at the issue of quality in higher education; brings the historical construction of engagement ; addresses pedagogical and learning style theories; presents the historical evolution of the access to higher education in Brazil, highlighting the PROUNI and its organization; addresses the question of the impact on the bias of the social responsibility of Higher Education Institution and the issue of employability and satisfaction of this new graduates‟ profile. The methodological approach used in this dissertation has both quantitative and qualitative focuses, with explanatory objective and ex post facto technical procedure. The research involved PROUNI students from a nonprofit university in the state of Rio Grande do Sul who started the program in 2005, (492), those who graduated by 2010 (198) and those who answered the proposed survey instrument (134). The results of this study were associated to the dimensions directed to the quality in higher education. The input dimension was contemplated by all PROUNI students, characterized by their initial conditions upon entering academic life. In the process dimension, it was identified that arising difficulties in the academic pathway were overcome up by engagement. Indicators of engagement correlated with indicators of impact on society, and the Higher Education Institution. In this process, it was also identified correlations between indicators of learning styles related to sociological and physiological stimuli. In the outcome dimension were identified potential impacts generated by the new profile of graduates at both university and society, such as the relationship between employment and work, satisfaction and the influences and/or incentives that these graduates trigger in society. This way, it has been proved that the real or potential outcomes in the training of the PROUNI graduate are related to student‟s engagement with his or her learning. / A Educa??o Superior vem sendo cada vez mais respons?vel pelo desenvolvimento cient?fico, tecnol?gico e social de uma na??o. Assim, al?m de esfor?os de todos os envolvidos nesse contexto educacional, as pol?ticas p?blicas educacionais tamb?m s?o relevantes em prol da melhoria da qualidade da educa??o nesse n?vel de ensino. Esta Tese, est? inserida no Programa Conjunto de Pesquisa CAPES/UTexas: Qualidade na Educa??o, sob Edital: CGCI n? 024/2007. Tem por objetivo analisar o comprometimento do aluno bolsista do Programa Universidade para Todos PROUNI (ingressados no programa em 2005) com a sua aprendizagem, e os impactos que esse novo acad?mico pode desencadear na universidade e na sociedade. A quest?o da qualidade na Educa??o Superior ? abordada sob as dimens?es da qualidade da Educa??o Superior estabelecidas por Harvey (2004-2011) e Entwistle (2005): entrada, processo e resultado. As dimens?es apresentadas v?o ao encontro do problema de pesquisa desta Tese: O comprometimento do aluno PROUNI com sua aprendizagem est? relacionado com o sucesso em sua forma??o acad?mica? O egresso PROUNI causa impactos na universidade e na sociedade? O percurso te?rico apresenta um olhar sobre a quest?o da qualidade na Educa??o Superior; traz a constru??o hist?rica do comprometimento ; aborda teorias pedag?gicas e teorias relacionadas ao estilo de aprendizagem; apresenta a evolu??o hist?rica do acesso ? Educa??o Superior brasileira, destacando o PROUNI e sua organiza??o; e aborda a quest?o do impacto sob o vi?s da responsabilidade social da Institui??o de Ensino Superior e, tamb?m, sob a empregabilidade e satisfa??o desse novo perfil de graduados. O caminho metodol?gico usado nesta tese teve enfoque quanti-quali, com objetivo explicativo e procedimento t?cnico ex post facto. A pesquisa de campo envolveu alunos PROUNI (492), de uma institui??o de ensino comunit?rio do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul que j? estavam formados em 2010 (198) e que responderam (134) ao instrumento de pesquisa. Os resultados encontrados nesta pesquisa foram associados ?s dimens?es que remetem ? quest?o da qualidade na Educa??o Superior. A dimens?o entrada foi contemplada pelos alunos PROUNI (ingressados em 2005), caracterizados por suas condi??es iniciais ao ingressar na vida acad?mica. Na dimens?o processo identificou-se o comprometimento como fator de supera??o das dificuldades encontradas no percurso acad?mico, bem como identificaram-se nos indicadores de comprometimento, correla??es com os indicadores de impacto na sociedade, na Institui??o de Ensino Superior; e, ainda, na dimens?o processo, identificaram-se correla??es entre os indicadores de estilos de aprendizagem segundo est?mulos sociol?gicos e fisiol?gicos. Na dimens?o resultado foram identificados poss?veis impactos gerados pelo novo perfil de graduados na sociedade e na universidade, como por exemplo, a rela??o entre empregabilidade e trabalho, a satisfa??o e as influ?ncias e/ou incentivos que esses graduados desencadeiam na sociedade. Diante disto foi comprovado que: Os resultados reais ou potenciais na forma??o do egresso PROUNI est?o relacionados ao comprometimento desse perfil estudantil com a sua aprendizagem.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/3708 |
| Date | 07 December 2011 |
| Creators | Felicetti, Vera Lucia |
| Contributors | Morosini, Mar?lia Costa |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Educa? |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -8451285793228477937, 500, 600, 7024413195758546274 |
Page generated in 0.0028 seconds