The study sought to understand the relationship between the type of state mandate for financial education and 18-24-year-olds' financial literacy and financial capability. Using extant data from national surveys about financial literacy and financial capability in 2015 and 2018, this study determined there was rarely a significant difference in young adults' financial literacy and financial capability as related to the level of financial education they received in high school. For 2015 literacy, the education mandate as a main effect within ethnicity was p = .025. Within certain demographic main effects, there were significant results. In 2015, ethnicity and educational attainment were each significant for financial literacy p = .000. In 2018, gender, ethnicity and educational attainment were each significant for financial literacy, p = .000, while income was significant p = .005. In 2015, ethnicity was significant for financial capability p = .001, while educational attainment and income were each p = .000. In 2018, gender was significant for financial capability p = .016, while ethnicity, educational attainment, and income were each significant p = .000. Interaction effects existed in some cases, with 2015 financial literacy at gender by education mandate p = .008 and income by education mandate p = .040; for 2015 capability, gender by education mandate p = .019; for 2018 capability, educational attainment by education mandate p = .024. Understanding how demographic factors influence financial literacy and financial capability and can influence how policymakers and educators address these differences to provide effective financial education for all students.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:ucf.edu/oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:etd2020-1023 |
| Date | 01 January 2020 |
| Creators | Carlson, Elise |
| Publisher | STARS |
| Source Sets | University of Central Florida |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020- |
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