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Previous issue date: 2017-05-31 / Esta tese se debru?a especificamente sobre a constru??o com verbos de cogni??o, os quais correspondem a um dos subtipos de verbos de processos mentais, ao lado dos que expressam processos de percep??o, de afei??o e de desejo (HALLIDAY, 1985; HALLIDAY; MATTHIESSEN, 2004). Os processos mentais de cogni??o est?o relacionados ? decis?o, ? considera??o ou ? cren?a, ? mem?ria e ? compreens?o e podem ser expressos por verbos como decidir, considerar, achar, supor, crer, acreditar, confiar, imaginar, lembrar, esquecer, saber, descobrir, entender, conhecer e pensar. O corpus da pesquisa ? composto por textos orais e escritos de alunos do ensino m?dio, extra?dos do Corpus Discurso & Gram?tica: a l?ngua falada e escrita na cidade do Natal (FURTADO DA CUNHA, 1998). Nosso objetivo geral ? investigar a constru??o com verbos de cogni??o no portugu?s do Brasil. O suporte te?rico adotado ? o da Lingu?stica Funcional Centrada no Uso, um modelo te?rico-metodol?gico que absorve princ?pios, processos e categorias integrantes da Lingu?stica Funcional Norte-americana e da Lingu?stica Cognitiva. Os resultados obtidos apresentam dezessete verbos utilizados para expressar catorze valores sem?nticos relacionados aos processos mentais de cogni??o. A partir dos dados coletados, procedemos ? caracteriza??o morfossint?tica e sem?ntica dos complementos desses verbos. Tamb?m identificamos a constru??o de estrutura argumental com verbos de cogni??o no PB e tr?s subesquemas dela derivados, dentre os quais um ? instanciado na grande maioria dos construtos e se configura, portanto, como a estrutura protot?pica desse tipo de verbo. Constatamos, ainda, semelhan?as entre nossos resultados e os de pesquisa empreendida sobre verbos de cogni??o em espanhol. / This paper focuses specifically on the construction with cognition verbs, which correspond to one of the subtypes of mental processes verbs, along with the processes of perception, affection and desire (HALLIDAY, 1985; HALLIDAY; MATTHIESSEN, 2004). Mental cognition processes are related to the decision, the consideration or belief, memory and understanding and can be expressed by verbs such as decidir (to decide), considerar (to consider), achar (to think), supor (to assume), crer (to believe), acreditar (to rely on), confiar (to trust) imaginar (to imagine), lembrar (to remember), esquecer (to forget) saber (to know), descobrir (to find), entender (to understand) conhecer (to know) and pensar (to think). The corpus of the research consists of oral and written texts of high school students, drawn from Corpus Discurso & Gram?tica: a l?ngua falada e escrita na cidade do Natal (FURTADO DA CUNHA, 1998). Our overall objective is to identify the construction of prototypical argument structure of cognition verbs in Portuguese in Brazil. The theoretical approache adopted is the Usage-Based Functional Linguistics, a theoretical and methodological model that absorbs principles, processes and categories members of North-America Functional and Cognitive Linguistics. The results show seventeen verbs used to express fourteen semantic values related to the mental processes of cognition. From the collected data, we proceed to the morphosyntactic and semantic characterization of the complements of these verbs. We have also identified the plot structure construction with cognition verbs in PB and three subschemas derived therefrom, of which one is instantiated in most constructs and configures therefore as the prototypical structure of this type of verb. We also found similarities between our results and those of research undertaken on cognition verbs in Spanish.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/23746 |
Date | 31 May 2017 |
Creators | Costa, Sheyla Patricia Trindade da Silva |
Contributors | 34515909720, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3577280515125308, Bispo, Edvaldo Balduino, 89790600410, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8914149462152107, Duque, Paulo Henrique, 02674674784, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0409894285408135, Gomes, Dioney Moreira, 78745420106, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8981925310366979, Cezario, Maria Maura, 00402203704, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7183632335615140, Cunha, Maria Angelica Furtado da |
Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ESTUDOS DA LINGUAGEM, UFRN, Brasil |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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