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Crossing Over: Essays on Ethnic Parties, Electoral Politics, and Ethnic Social Conflict

This dissertation analyzes several topics related to political life in ethnically divided societies. In chapter 2, I study the relationship between ethnic social conflict, such as protests, riots, and armed inter-ethnic violence, and bloc partisan identification. I find that protests have no effect on bloc support for political parties, riots increase bloc partisan identification, and that armed violence reduces this phenomenon. In chapter 3, I analyze the factors that influence the targeting of ethnic groups by ethnic parties in social conflict. I find some empirical evidence that conditions favorable to vote pooling across ethnic lines reduce group targeting by ethnic parties. In chapter 4, I analyze the effects of ethnic demography on ethnic party behavior. Through a qualitative analysis of party behavior in local elections in Macedonia, I find that ethnic parties change their strategies in response to changes in ethnic demography. I find that co-ethnic parties are less likely to challenge each other for power under conditions of split demography. In fact, under conditions of split demography, I find that co-ethnic parties have political incentives to unite behind a single party because intra-group competition jeopardizes the group's hold on power.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc1011838
Date08 1900
CreatorsStewart, Brandon
ContributorsIshiyama, John, Salehyan, Idean, Spoon, Jae-Jae, DeMeritt, Jacqueline
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formatvi, 118 pages, Text
CoverageMacedonia, 2000~/2013~
RightsPublic, Stewart, Brandon, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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