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De-demonising universality : transcultural dragons and the universal agent in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter and David Eddings' The Belgariad

Thesis (MA (English))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009. / ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This dissertation provides a reading of the fantasy novel series Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling
and The Belgariad by David Eddings. In particular this dissertation endeavours to recuperate
a literary critical methodology rooted in Myth Criticism. Further, it seeks to demonstrate the
continued relevance and necessity of this form of criticism in our postmodern era and to
refute some of the commonplaces of postmodern critical theory, specifically the
poststructuralist scepticism towards the idea of universal truth and individual agency. Using
Jungian theory, myth critics ranging from Laurence Coupe to Joseph Campbell and
incorporating various postmodern theorists, like the contemporary Marxist theorist Terry
Eagleton, and fantasy critics like Brian Attebery and Ursula LeGuin, this dissertation aims to
give a well-rounded analysis of the merits of looking at fantasy as a legitimate field of literary
study. Moreover, this dissertation seeks to illustrate the fact that fantasy is capable of
informing readers’ interaction with the ‘real’ world and that this genre allows for insight into
identity formation in present day reality. The chief structure used to explore these claims is an
analysis of the Hero’s Journey. / AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: This dissertation provides a reading of the fantasy novel series Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling
and The Belgariad by David Eddings. In particular this dissertation endeavours to recuperate
a literary critical methodology rooted in Myth Criticism. Further, it seeks to demonstrate the
continued relevance and necessity of this form of criticism in our postmodern era and to
refute some of the commonplaces of postmodern critical theory, specifically the
poststructuralist scepticism towards the idea of universal truth and individual agency. Using
Jungian theory, myth critics ranging from Laurence Coupe to Joseph Campbell and
incorporating various postmodern theorists, like the contemporary Marxist theorist Terry
Eagleton, and fantasy critics like Brian Attebery and Ursula LeGuin, this dissertation aims to
give a well-rounded analysis of the merits of looking at fantasy as a legitimate field of literary
study. Moreover, this dissertation seeks to illustrate the fact that fantasy is capable of
informing readers’ interaction with the ‘real’ world and that this genre allows for insight into
identity formation in present day reality. The chief structure used to explore these claims is an
analysis of the Hero’s Journey.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:sun/oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3088
Date12 1900
CreatorsSteenkamp, Janka
ContributorsRoux, Daniel, University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of English.
PublisherStellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
RightsUniversity of Stellenbosch

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