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Previous issue date: 2008-01-10 / During pregnancy occur in the woman organism, physiological changes as a result of high levels of sex hormones necessary to maintenance of pregnancy. Local changes also occurred during this period, including in the mouth. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between lesions in the oral mucosa of pregnant who the municipality of Feira de Santana - BA and the biological and social aspects as well as the prevalence of such lesions in the sample studied. It was done a descriptive study was done where it was applied a
form and an oral clinical examination was done in the sample of 204 pregnant. After the procedure of collecting data, it was done a descriptive analysis of the interest
variables, and finally stratified analysis and logistic regression. The results showed that pregnant who participated in the survey had an age group that ranged from 14 to 39 years, the majority was dun, had a family income between 1 and 3 minimum wages, and reported to be housewife. 38.2% of them had some kind of lesion in mouth, and the injury that was more detected was gingivitis with 30.4% of the cases.
We could conclude that pregnant who were in first 2 quarters have a lower prevalence of oral lesions than those who are in the 3 rd quarter. / Durante a gravidez ocorrem, no organismo da mulher, altera??es fisiol?gicas em conseq??ncia dos n?veis elevados de horm?nios sexuais, necess?rias para a manuten??o da gesta??o. Altera??es locais tamb?m ocorrem neste per?odo,
incluindo a boca. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a preval?ncia de les?es bucais em gestantes atendidas nas Unidades do Programa de Sa?de da Fam?lia no munic?pio de Feira de Santana BA e estudar a sua rela??o com os aspectos biossociais na amostra estudada. Foi realizado um estudo descritivo durante o per?odo de mar?o a julho de 2007 onde se aplicou um formul?rio e se realizou exame cl?nico bucal em uma amostra de 204 gestantes. Ap?s o procedimento de coleta de dados, procedeu-se a an?lise estat?stica, onde foi realizada a an?lise descritiva das vari?veis de interesse, a estratificada e por fim, regress?o
log?stica. Os resultados mostraram que as gestantes que participaram da pesquisa tinham uma faixa et?ria que variava de 14 a 39 anos, a maioria era parda (65,7%), tinha uma renda familiar entre 1 e 3 sal?rios m?nimos, e relatou
ser dona-de-casa. Quanto ? presen?a de les?o, 38,2% delas apresentaram algum tipo de les?o em boca, sendo que a gengivite foi a les?o mais encontrada, com 30,4% dos casos. P?de-se concluir que mulheres que se encontram no 1? e
2? trimestres gestacionais t?m uma menor preval?ncia de les?o bucal do que aquelas que se encontram no 3? trimestre gestacional.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/50 |
Date | 10 January 2008 |
Creators | Ribeiro, Marla Smille Pedrosa Cruz |
Contributors | Oliveira, M?rcio Campos de |
Publisher | UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Sa?de Coletiva, UEFS, BR, Sa?de coletiva |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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