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Previous issue date: 2016-06-15 / This study focuses on inclusive education at a private school in the city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The qualitative research consists of a Case Study and made use of the approach described by Andr? (2008). The Case Study was built making use of the perceptions of the school principals, support staff and teachers, as well as class visits and the documentary research. Data was collected in the shape of six semi-structured interviews and eight class observations at an early stage. At a later stage, data was assembled from 38 class observations and also from notes taken in the course of 17 outside-the-classroom events held by the school community. The school that was the subject of this study states in its Political Pedagogic Plan [a document each Brazilian school must have explaining their educational goals and principles] that the school principles are theoretically based on three pillars: inclusion, psychoanalysis and project-based pedagogy. It became evident that in practice the three pillars work in harmony and help develop a friendly and inclusive environment. The intent to promote inclusive attitudes can be verified throughout the pedagogical processes. In this context, inclusion is understood as a process aiming to embrace diversity and harmonize the differences in the collective space. Thus, the practice of inclusion occurs regardless of diagnosis and disability, and is related to the moment experienced by each child. The analysis reveals that inclusion in the school is founded primarily on principles such as respect, mindful listening, dialogue, learning that is challenging and interesting, and encouraging autonomy and welcoming, thus creating a space of plurality. This research aims to contribute to the field of education, particularly inclusive education, deepening the knowledge related to inclusive processes in the context of the studied school and the role of the teacher and peer relationships in this environment. Finally, from the reflection on the theory and on empirical data, we seek to systematize a set of proposals with a view to enriching the debate on the place of Inclusive Education in Brazil today and pointing out clues that might help the implementation of inclusion processes. / O presente estudo aborda a Educa??o Inclusiva em uma escola privada da cidade de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. A pesquisa, de cunho qualitativo, configura-se em um Estudo de Caso, na perspectiva adotada por Andr? (2008). O Estudo de Caso foi constru?do a partir da percep??o das diretoras, da equipe de apoio e das professoras, bem como pelas observa??es e pela pesquisa documental. Nesse sentido, foram realizadas seis entrevistas semiestruturadas e oito visitas antes da qualifica??o e 38 observa??es depois da qualifica??o, al?m do registro de 17 atividades realizadas junto ? comunidade escolar investigada. A Escola objeto deste estudo explicita por meio de seu Projeto Pol?tico Pedag?gico que est? fundamentada teoricamente em tr?s pilares: a inclus?o, a psican?lise e a pedagogia de projetos. Pela pesquisa, ficou evidenciado que tais pilares na pr?tica funcionam em harmonia e desenvolvem um ambiente acolhedor e inclusivo. Percebe-se em todo o fazer pedag?gico a inten??o de promover a atitude inclusiva. A inclus?o ? entendida como o processo que visa acolher a diversidade e harmonizar as diferen?as no espa?o coletivo. Logo, a pr?tica da inclus?o ocorre independentemente do diagn?stico e da defici?ncia, e est? relacionada ao momento vivido pelas crian?as. A an?lise permite constatar que a inclus?o na Escola ? fundada principalmente no respeito, na escuta, no di?logo, no desafio pedag?gico, no incentivo ? autonomia e no acolhimento, criando um espa?o de pluralidade. Esta pesquisa buscou contribuir para a ?rea da Educa??o, em especial da Educa??o Inclusiva, aprofundando o conhecimento dos processos inclusivos da Escola estudada e o papel do professor e das rela??es entre pares nesse cen?rio. Ao final, a partir da reflex?o sobre a teoria e sobre os dados emp?ricos, busca-se sistematizar um conjunto de proposi??es com vistas a enriquecer o debate sobre o lugar da Educa??o Inclusiva no Brasil hoje e a apontar pistas para os poss?veis processos de inclus?o.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6956 |
Date | 15 June 2016 |
Creators | Silva, Marcelo Oliveira da |
Contributors | Vit?ria, Maria In?s C?rte |
Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, PUCRS, Brasil, Escola de Humanidades |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Relation | -8451285793228477937, 600, 600, 600, -6557531471218110192, -240345818910352367 |
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