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Previous issue date: 2015-08-18 / Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo - ANP / Em se tratando da Economia, a ado??o de medidas protecionistas consiste em tem?tica que sempre desperta interesse e suscita pol?mica, especialmente pelo not?vel alcance da regula??o estatal no ?mbito da liberdade de mercado, haja vista o direcionamento do poder-dever estatal de administrar a inger?ncia do interesse p?blico na constru??o do processo de desenvolvimento. Diante da relev?ncia do estudo do controle da liberdade concorrencial no seio da Ind?stria brasileira do Petr?leo, G?s Natural e Biocombust?veis, o presente trabalho centraliza suas aten??es na avalia??o da efici?ncia econ?mica da Pol?tica de Conte?do Local adotada pelo Brasil nesse campo e sua contribui??o no processo de desenvolvimento do pa?s. A relev?ncia da tem?tica apresenta-se atrav?s da import?ncia cient?fica e pr?tica da investiga??o acerca dos reflexos da exig?ncia de aquisi??o local de bens e servi?os pelas empresas delegat?rias das atividades de Explora??o e Produ??o de petr?leo e g?s natural no Brasil. Pretende-se estudar, nessa abordagem jur?dico-econ?mica, se a mitiga??o da liberdade de mercado oriunda da inser??o das Clausulas de Conte?do Local contribui positivamente para a constru??o do desenvolvimento brasileiro. Nesse contexto, o modelo de regula??o adotado pelo Estado passa a constituir ferramenta basilar no que concerne ? atratividade dos interesses dos investidores no pa?s, servindo de refer?ncia para a verifica??o do potencial de concorr?ncia dos agentes do pa?s. Assim, em compasso com a proposta desta pesquisa, aborda-se a tem?tica ? luz dos sensos te?rico e pr?tico, de forma a promover, com enfoque no segmento de ?leo e g?s, uma an?lise sobre os reflexos da inser??o das Cl?usulas de Conte?do Local no cen?rio de mercado que se exige cada vez maior liberdade de atua??o dos agentes econ?micos a n?vel local e global. Para o trabalho em apre?o, utilizam-se como m?todos hipot?tico-dedutivo e funcionalista sist?mico para a abordagem, ao passo que a documenta??o indireta ? empregada no seio da pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental. Uma vez empreendida a an?lise proposta, segundo a metodologia empregada para tal, conclui-se que a eleva??o da competitividade da ind?stria de hidrocarbonetos brasileira, imprescind?vel ao deslinde do processo de desenvolvimento, somente pode se realizar mediante a inser??o da inova??o no foco dessa din?mica. De igual forma, a efetividade da Pol?tica de Conte?do Local do pa?s, apesar de contribuir significativamente para o fortalecimento da cadeia produtiva nacional, deve constituir medida de cunho tempor?rio e receber rearranjo no sentido de afastar as barreiras anti-competitivas e minimizar os custos da produ??o. / Regarding economics, the adoption of protectionist measures consists on a theme that always arouses interest and raises polemics, especially by the notable range of state regulation in the free market's ambit, in view of the direction of state power and duty to manage the intervention of public interest in the construction of the development process. In the face of the importance of the competitive freedom's control study within the Brazilian Oil Industry, Natural Gas and Biofuels, this study centers its attention on evaluation of Local Content Policy economic efficiency adopted by Brazil in this area and its contribution in the country's development process. The theme's relevance presents through the scientific and practical importance of research concerning the requirement of local procurement of goods and services' reflects by represented companies of Exploration and Production of oil and natural gas' activities in Brazil. It is intended to study in this legal-economic approach, if its freedom market's mitigation from the insertion of Local Content Clauses contributes positively to the Brazilian development construction. In this context, the regulatory model adopted by the State becomes a fundamental tool concerning to the interests of investors' attractiveness in the country, used like reference for verification of potential competition from the country's agents. Therefore, in compass with this research's proposal, discusses with the theme in light of theoretical and practical senses, in order to promote, focused on oil and gas sector, an analysis about the impact of the Local Clauses Content's insertion in the market scenario what demands more freedom on the action of economic agents at local and global level. For the present work have been used hypothetical-deductive as methods and systemic functionalist as approach, while the indirect documentation is applied within bibliographical and documentary research. Once undertaken the proposed analysis, according the applied methods, it concludes that the competitivity elevation of the Brazilian hydrocarbons industry, essential to the development process conclusion, can only be done by inserting innovation in this dynamic focus. Likewise, the effectiveness of the country's Local Content Policy, although significantly contribute to the strengthening of national production chain, has to constitute a temporary measure and receive rearrangement in order to separate anti-competitive barriers and minimize production costs.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/23713 |
| Date | 18 August 2015 |
| Creators | Nunes, Matheus Sim?es |
| Contributors | 42413524487, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2551909246317077, Guimar?es, Patricia Borba Vilar, 54951631415, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3134219236556237, Barbosa, Erivaldo Moreira, 22618147553, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0405256524786499, Xavier, Yanko Marcius de Alencar |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM DIREITO, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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