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Previous issue date: 2008 / Funda????o Jo??o Pinheiro / Este estudo trata de um aspecto relevante do desenvolvimento cient??fico e tecnol??gico:
o processo de incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica no Brasil. Ele prop??e e aplica
um ??ndice sint??tico que procura retratar dimens??es importantes do processo de
incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica.
O trabalho, de natureza explorat??ria e descritiva, utiliza como instrumentos de pesquisa, o levantamento bibliogr??fico e documental, a explora????o de dados e informa????es estat??sticas, e a aplica????o do m??todo distancial para padroniza????o de vari??veis. O ??ndice proposto, ??ndice de dimensionamento do processo de incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica ??? IEBT ?? composto por quatro dimens??es: Prioridade
governamental ?? pol??tica p??blica de C,T&I, Amplitude e difus??o do processo de
incuba????o, N??vel de inova????o tecnol??gica nas empresas, e N??vel de educa????o formal da
popula????o, e a cada dimens??o corresponde um conjunto de indicadores. O IEBT possibilita ordenar a posi????o relativa dos estados quanto ao est??gio de desenvolvimento do processo de incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica, sob as dimens??es que o comp??em. Os resultados do IEBT para os estados das regi??es sudeste e sul do pa??s, sugerem que o est??gio de desenvolvimento do processo de incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica apresenta-se avan??ado nos estados de S??o Paulo e Rio Grande do Sul, enquanto o Rio de Janeiro, Paran?? e Santa Catarina corresponderiam a um est??gio intermedi??rio. Minas Gerais corresponderia a um est??gio pouco avan??ado, superando apenas o Esp??rito Santo (que apresentou o mais baixo IEBT dentre os estados das regi??es sudeste e sul do Brasil). No que diz respeito especificamente a Minas Gerais, os resultados sugerem que as principais fragilidades do processo de incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica est??o
associadas ??s dimens??es N??vel de educa????o formal da popula????o e ?? Prioridade
governamental ?? pol??tica p??blica de C,T&I. J?? a dimens??o Amplitude e difus??o do
processo de incuba????o e a dimens??o N??vel de inova????o tecnol??gica nas empresas
apresentaram potencialidades para o desenvolvimento e consolida????o do processo de
incuba????o de empresas de base tecnol??gica no estado. / This study treats of a relevant aspect of the scientific and technological development:
the process of incubation of companies of technological base in Brazil. He proposes and
it applies a synthetic index that it tries to portray important dimensions of the process of incubation of companies of technological base. The work, of exploratory and descriptive nature, uses as research instruments, the bibliographical and documental rising, the exploration of data and statistical information, and the application of the method distancial for standardization of variables. The proposed index, Index of measurement of the process of incubation of companies of technological base - IEBT is composed by four dimensions: Government priority to the public politics of C,T&I, Width and diffusion of the incubation process, Level of
technological innovation in the companies, and Level of formal education of the
population, and to each dimension it corresponds a group of indicators. IEBT makes possible to order the relative position of the states as for the
apprenticeship of development of the process of incubation of companies of technological base, under the dimensions that compose it. The results of IEBT for the states of the areas southeast and south of the country, they suggest that the apprenticeship of development of the process of incubation of companies of technological base comes advanced in the states of S??o Paulo and Rio Grande do Sul, while Rio de Janeiro, Paran?? and Santa Catarina would correspond to an intermediate apprenticeship. Minas Gerais would correspond to a little advanced apprenticeship, just overcoming the Esp??rito Santo (that presented lowest IEBT among the states of the areas southeast and south of Brazil). In what it says respect specifically to Minas Gerais, the results suggest that the main fragilities of the process of incubation of companies of technological base are associated at the dimensions Level of formal education of the population and the Government priority to the public politics of C,T&I. Already the dimension Width and diffusion of the incubation process and the dimension Level of technological innovation in the
companies presented potentialities for the development and consolidation of the
process of incubation of companies of technological base in the state. / Ci??ncia, Informa????o e Comunica????o
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:123456789/163 |
| Date | January 2008 |
| Creators | Souza, Maria Ramos de |
| Contributors | Rocha, Elisa Maria Pinto da |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da FJP, instname:Fundação João Pinheiro, instacron:FJP |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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