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Impact of Flow Rotation on Flame Dynamics and Hydrodynamic Stability

This thesis investigates large scale flow rotation in two configurations. In the first, the effect of flow rotation on a laminar flame is investigated. The flame is anchored in the wake of a cylindrical bluff body. The flow rotation is introduced by turning the cylinder along its axis. It is shown by Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS), that the cylinder rotation breaks the symmetry of both flame branches. Flame Transfer Function (FTF) measurements performed by the Wiener-Hopf Inversion suggest, that low rotation rates lead to deep gaps in the gain and the flame becomes almost insensitive to acoustic perturbation at a specific frequency. It furthermore is demonstrated that this decrease in gain of the FTF is due to destructive interference of the heat release signals caused by the two flame branches. The frequency at which the gain becomes almost zero can be adjusted by tuning the cylinder rotation rate. The study suggests that controlling the symmetry of the flame could be a tool of open-loop control of thermoacoustic instabilities.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:univ-toulouse.fr/oai:oatao.univ-toulouse.fr:24115
Date31 January 2019
CreatorsKaiser, Thomas
ContributorsInstitut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT (FRANCE)
Source SetsUniversité de Toulouse
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis, NonPeerReviewed
Formatapplication/pdf
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relationhttp://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/24115/

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