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Previous issue date: 2016-09-23 / A pesquisa aqui desenvolvida, trata das possibilidades de apropria??o do habitat concebido pelo
Programa de Loca??o Social (PLS), implementado no ?mbito da Prefeitura Municipal de S?o Paulo
(PMSP), por seus habitantes. Orientada pelo referencial te?rico-metodol?gico do fil?sofo e
soci?logo franc?s Henri Lefebvre (1958; 1970; 1974; 2002; 2001, 2008; 2013) e pela aplica??o do
m?todo de an?lise do discurso desenvolvido pelos pesquisadores do Instituto [franc?s] de
Sociologia Urbana (ISU), investiga a rela??o entre a ?palavra do habitante? (RAYMOND, 2001;
HAUMONT, 2001, RAYMOND et. al, 2001) e a apropria??o da loca??o social em S?o Paulo. O
m?todo aqui relido e aplicado faz uso de entrevistas abertas/n?o estruturadas ? complementadas
por nossa observa??o in loco e registro fotogr?fico - para a apreens?o do espa?o percebido pelos
habitantes do referido programa, entendendo que esta ferramenta coloca em posi??o de
centralidade e d? voz ao agente principal da pesquisa: o habitante. Assim, o recorte espacial de
nosso campo emp?rico abrange quatro dos seis empreendimentos viabilizados pelo mesmo entre
2002 e 2015, sendo eles a Vila dos Idosos, o Residencial Olarias, o Edif?cio Senador Feij? e o Palacete
dos Artistas. A utiliza??o de uma abordagem qualitativa e, especificamente, a aplica??o do m?todo
palavra do habitante possibilitou a formula??o de diversas conclus?es que extrapolam a hip?tese
inicialmente formulada de que a reafirma??o do valor da propriedade privada pelas pol?ticas
habitacionais brasileiras, fragilizaria as possibilidades de apropria??o do habitat de loca??o social.
Essa quest?o se coloca como um dos entraves ? apropria??o do habitat fundamentado no aluguel
e, do ponto de vista qualitativo e quantitativo, tamb?m est?o presentes no discurso dos habitantes,
os conflitos resultantes da descontinuidade no acompanhamento s?cioeducativo aos benefici?rios
do Programa e seu abandono pelas gest?es que se sucedem na PMSP entre 2005 e 2013. Por outro
lado, nos empreendimentos onde as fam?lias e ind?viduos est?o engajados em movimentos sociais
de luta por moradia e estes atuam como uma ponte entre os habitantes e os ?rg?os p?blicos de
gest?o dos empreendimentos, se evidenciam as possibilidades de supera??o dos conflitos e
condu??o ? apropria??o do habitat. Ao longo dos caminhos aqui trilhados, descortinamos tamb?m
a apropria??o dos idosos pelo habitat em loca??o social, que n?o compartilham do sonho da casa
pr?pria. / This research verses about the possibilities of habitat appropriation conceded by Social Tenancy
Program (PLS), implemented in the sphere of the S?o Paulo City Hall, by its inhabitants. Oriented by
the theories and methods of the french sociologist and philosopher Henri Lefebvre (1958; 1970; 1974;
2002; 2001; 2008; 2013) and by the application of the discourse analysis method developed by
researches of the French Urban Sociology Institute (ISU), the current research investigates the
relationship between the ?inhabitant?s word? (RAYMOND, 2001; HAUMONT, 2001, RAYMOND et. al,
2001) and the appropriation of social tenancy in S?o Paulo. The method here employed and
reviewed makes use of open and non-structured interviews ? complemented by field observation
and photographic registers ? for the setting of the space perceived by those contemplated by the
Program, understanding that this tool brings to the fore the main agent of this research: the
inhabitant. Thus, the spatial limits of our empirical field embraces four of the six buildings
contemplated by the program between 2002 and 2015, being the Vila dos Idosos, Residencial
Olarias, Senador Feij? Building and the Palacete dos Artistas. The use of a qualitative and, specifically,
the application of the method ?inhabitant?s word, made possible the formulation of several
conclusions that go beyond the initial hypothesis that said that the reaffirming of the private
propriety value by brazilian habitational policies would bring frailty to the possibilities of social
tenancy of habitat appropriation. This matter presents itself as one of the difficulties for the
appropriation of habitat by rent and, from qualitative and quantitative points of view, they are also
present in the inhabitants? discourse, the resulting conflicts from the cancelling of the socio-educative
accompaniment of the ones contemplated by the Program and its abandon by the successive terms
in the City Hall between 2005 and 2013. On the other hand, in the buildings that there are families
and individuals that are engaged in social movements for livelihood, they act as a bridge that links
the inhabitants and the public management of the buildings, and is also noticed the possibilities of
conflict solving and appropriation of habitat. Throughout this research we also verse about the
appropriation of habitats by the elderly population in social tenancy, who share not the dream to
own a house.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/22562 |
| Date | 23 September 2016 |
| Creators | Andrade, Sarah de Andrade e |
| Contributors | 12381195491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5534193349268341, Elali, Gleice Virginia Medeiros de Azambuja, 30804884404, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3061713076071714, Bentes Sobrinha, Maria Dulce Pican?o, 26135965468, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3773171291305294, Silva, Rosalia de F?tima e, 32264046449, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2560174506689869, Monte-M?r, Roberto Lu?s de Melo, 13299409620, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4959770471560277, Borges, Amadja Henrique |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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