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A desconstru??o da hist?ria de Portugal em As Naus

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Previous issue date: 2006-06-01 / In the period of Navigations, Portugal has amplified its Empire, spread its culture and conquered new adepts to its religion. It obtained many colonies, profitable for years. These events had been diffused by History and reinforced by national literature, fact that created a mythic and symbolic atmosphere. Lu?s de Cam?es and Os Lus?adas contributed significantly to the solidification and maintenance of the self-affirmative discourse of the lusitan being, which nowadays is still linked to the past. In this way, we believe that the lusiada nation has never looked its p?s de barro over. The uncountable changes along the time have not been sufficient to wake the Portuguese people of the glorious dream, but in its own literature there are critic voices attempt and in consonance with post-modernity. Among them we found Ant?nio Lobo Antunes, who, through his parody As Naus, makes a critical rereading of the Portugal past, directing a new look over the same. In As Naus, the Portuguese History is disconstructed as well as its representatives: the heroes and Lisbon, capital of the empire. In this novel, the places are decadent, ruined and having an unpleasant smell, as people are in decomposition or suffering mental pathologies; metaphor of the society in its own sickness. So, Lu?s de Cam?es, Pedro ?lvares Cabral, Manuel de Sousa de Sep?lveda, Francisco Xavier, Diogo C?o, Garcia da Orta, Fern?o Mendes Pinto, Vasco da Gama, King D. Manuel, among other historical characters, seam dissacred by carnivalization, manifested in the referred work by smile, irony, grotesque and madness; elements used by Lobo Antunes to strengthen and improve the attempt to change the lusitan mentality. / Portugal conseguiu, no per?odo das Navega??es, ampliar o seu Imp?rio, difundir a sua cultura e conquistar novos adeptos para a sua religi?o. Obteve v?rias col?nias e durante anos lucrou com as mesmas. Esses acontecimentos foram sendo propagados ao longo da hist?ria e refor?ados pela literatura nacional, fato que resultou no surgimento de uma atmosfera m?tica e simb?lica em torno deles. Lu?s de Cam?es e Os Lus?adas contribu?ram significativamente para a solidifica??o e manuten??o do discurso auto-afirmativo do ser lusitano, que ainda hoje se encontra interligado ao passado. Dessa forma, acreditamos que a na??o lus?ada nunca olhou atentamente para os seus p?s de barro . As in?meras mudan?as, ao longo do tempo, n?o foram suficientes para despertar os portugueses do sonho glorioso, por?m, dentro da pr?pria literatura, existem aquelas vozes cr?ticas que est?o atentas e de acordo com a p?s-modernidade. Entre elas encontra-se Ant?nio Lobo Antunes, que, atrav?s da sua par?dia As Naus, faz uma releitura nada inocente do passado de Portugal, lan?ando um novo olhar sobre o mesmo. Em As Naus, a Hist?ria portuguesa ? desconstru?da juntamente com os seus representantes: os her?is e Lisboa, capital do imp?rio. Nesse romance, os lugares s?o decadentes, arruinados e mal-cheirosos e as pessoas, ou est?o em decomposi??o, ou carregam dentro de si uma patologia mental; met?fora da pr?pria sociedade que se encontra enferma. Assim, Lu?s de Cam?es, Pedro ?lvares Cabral, Manuel de Sousa de Sep?lveda, Francisco Xavier, Diogo C?o, Garcia da Orta, Fern?o Mendes Pinto, Vasco da Gama, o rei D. Manuel, entre outros personagens hist?ricos, aparecem dessacralizados pela carnavaliza??o, que se manifesta, na referida obra, atrav?s do riso, da ironia, do grotesco e da loucura; ferramentas utilizadas por Lobo Antunes para fortalecer e tornar eficaz a sua tentativa de mudan?a da mentalidade lusitana.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/7
Date01 June 2006
CreatorsValverde, T?rcia Costa
ContributorsLima, Francisco Ferreira de
PublisherUNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Literatura e Diversidade Cultural, UEFS, BR, Literatura e Cultura
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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