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Previous issue date: 2015-03-27 / CAPES / The teaching of african and african-brazilian history and culture became obligatory in Brazil as of promulgation of Law n? 10.639/2003, result of coordinated action of black social movements that gained strenght in post-military dictatorship in the country. The present dissertation talks about the implementation of the reffered law in the city of Belford Roxo, localted in the Metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, with a specific angle to the early years. The principal objective of the search was analyze the position of the elementar school teachers (1? to 5? of elementar school), of public schools of Belford Roxo, in relation to ethnic and racial issues, as signaling the Law n? 10.639/2003. For that was analyzed the documents relating to the implementation activities of legislation in the city and the curriculum proposal. Beyond this documental analysis, two managers responsible for the implementation of the legislation, and fifteen early years teachers were interviewed, with a semi-structured questions technique. The collected data analysis was based on the theoretical framework structured on the position of authors which discuss about the relation between Modernity and Coloniality, and a critic interculturality. The search revealed that eurocentric point of the world interfere on the choices about the contentes, african history and the brazilian black people; Only after the law promulgation above, the early years teachers began to pay attention to the ethnic-racial relations and to the african continent and black people in our country history; the lack of formation and information, the racis and the religious prejudice are the main problems to the law implementation. Beyond these results, also it became evident the inductive role of the municipal board of education for the treatment of the issue. Although this role, the relationship with teachers, for the implementation of public policies on education, is weak and shows that it is far from democratic, because the teacher doesn?t participate in the discussion and implementation process, relegated him the executor role. So many questions were made in the course of this research and shows that others need to be made to we?ll understand the impact of the Law n?10.639/2003 on the brazilian education in all instances. / O ensino de hist?ria e cultura africana e afro-brasileira tornou-se obrigat?rio no Brasil a partir da promulga??o da Lei n? 10639/2003, fruto da articula??o dos movimentos sociais negros que ganharam for?a no per?odo p?s-ditadura militar no pa?s. A presente disserta??o trata da implementa??o da referida lei no munic?pio de Belford Roxo, localizado na regi?o metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro, com um olhar espec?fico para os anos iniciais. O objetivo principal da pesquisa foi analisar o posicionamento dos professores e professoras dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental (1? ao 5? ano do ensino regular), da rede municipal de Belford Roxo, em rela??o as quest?es ?tnico-raciais, conforme sinaliza a Lei n? 10.639/2003. Para isso foram analisados documentos referentes ?s atividades de implementa??o da legisla??o no munic?pio e a Proposta Curricular. Al?m dessa an?lise documental dois gestores respons?veis pela implementa??o da legisla??o, em dois governos distintos, responderam a um question?rio semifechado, e foram entrevistados quinze docentes dos anos iniciais, com um instrumento de quest?es semiestruturadas, A an?lise dos dados coletados foi feita com base no referencial te?rico estruturado no posicionamento de autores que discutem a rela??o da Modernidade com a Colonialidade, e a interculturalidade cr?tica. A pesquisa revelou que uma vis?o euroc?ntrica do mundo interfere na escolha de conte?dos e na interpreta??o da hist?ria da ?frica e do negro no Brasil; somente a partir da promulga??o da lei supracitada, os docentes dos anos iniciais come?aram a atentar para as rela??es ?tnico-raciais e para a hist?ria do continente africano e dos negros em nosso pa?s; a falta de forma??o e informa??o, o racismo e o preconceito religioso s?o os principais problemas para a implementa??o da lei. Al?m desses resultados, tamb?m ficou evidente o papel indutor da secretaria municipal de educa??o para o tratamento dado a quest?o. Apesar desse papel, a rela??o com os docentes, para a implementa??o de pol?ticas p?blicas de educa??o, ? fr?gil e demonstra que est? longe de ser democr?tica, pois o docente n?o participa do processo de discuss?o e implementa??o, ficando a ele relegado o papel de executor. Muitas quest?es foram colocadas no decorrer dessa pesquisa e indicam que outras precisam ser feitas para entendermos o impacto da Lei n? 10639/2003 na educa??o brasileira em todas as suas inst?ncias.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/1718 |
| Date | 27 March 2015 |
| Creators | FARIAS, ?rsula Pinto Lopes de |
| Contributors | Oliveira, Luiz Fernandes de, Oliveira, Luiz Fernandes de, M?ller, Tania Mara Pedroso, Costa, Warley da |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, Contextos Contempor?neos e Demandas Populares, UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto Multidisciplinar de Nova Igua?u|Instituto de Educa??o |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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