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An attitude and orbit determination and control system for a small geostationary satellite

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. / An analysis of the attitude determination and control system required for a
small geostationary satellite is performed in this thesis. A three axis quaternion
feedback reaction wheel control system is the primary control system used to meet the
stringent accuracy requirements. A momentum bias controller is also evaluated to
provide redundancy and to extend actuator life.
Momentum dumping is preformed by magnetic torque rods using a crossproduct
controller. Performance of three axis thruster control is also evaluated. A full
state Extended Kalman filter is used to determine attitude and body angular rates
during normal operation whereas a Multiplicative Extended Kalman Filter is used
during attitude manoeuvres.
An analytical orbit control study is also performed to calculate the propellant
required to perform station-keeping, for a specific sub-satellite location over a ten
year period. Finally an investigation on the effects caused by thruster misalignment,
on satellite attitude is also performed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:sun/oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2284
Date12 1900
CreatorsThopil, G. A.
ContributorsSteyn, W. H., University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering.
PublisherStellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
RightsUniversity of Stellenbosch

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