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Previous issue date: 2017-08-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo geral analisar a atua??o do psic?logo no sistema
prisional paraibano, bem como, relacion?-la com a pol?tica criminal vigente. Para tanto, foram
elencados como objetivos espec?ficos: mapear e caracterizar o trabalho dos psic?logos nas
institui??es prisionais paraibanas; investigar as rela??es existentes entre a pol?tica criminal e a
atua??o dos psic?logos junto ?s institui??es prisionais. No tocante ao m?todo, foram realizadas
10 entrevistas semiestruturadas e individuais com psic?logos que trabalham nos pres?dios da
Para?ba. A an?lise dos dados foi realizada a partir do referencial te?rico da Criminologia Cr?tica,
perspectiva de enfoque materialista e que se prop?e a estabelecer uma an?lise radical dos
mecanismos punitivos e das reais fun??es do sistema penal. Os resultados obtidos confirmaram
a realidade j? esperada: pris?es superlotadas; p?ssimas condi??es de infraestrutura;
insalubridade; in?meras viola??es aos direitos humanos. No que tange aos profissionais, esses
se inserem no sistema prisional paraibano por meio de equipes de sa?de, cujo trabalho tem se
voltado, de modo geral, para acompanhamentos individuais, realiza??o de testes r?pidos de
sa?de e atividades pontuais. Al?m disso, os psic?logos tamb?m t?m a pr?tica voltada para a
constru??o de documentos que subsidiam decis?es judiciais relacionadas ? progress?o de
regime e livramento condicional. As entrevistas apontaram para a preval?ncia do modelo
cl?nico de atua??o com discursos voltados para culpabiliza??o da fam?lia, individualiza??o das
quest?es que norteiam o cometimento do crime e forte influ?ncia das Criminologias Positivista
e Liberal. Notou-se tamb?m que a atua??o desenvolvida esbarra diretamente nas condi??es
prec?rias de trabalho, como a alta demanda, superpopula??o carcer?ria e aus?ncia de
infraestrutura adequada. Por fim, pode-se concluir que a pr?tica do psic?logo dentro das pris?es
ainda faz parte de um debate complexo e em constru??o, com limita??es que s?o potencializadas
pelo ambiente violento e prec?rio. Somando-se a isto, a perman?ncia de pr?ticas que est?o muito mais se adequando ao modelo tradicional do que ampliando uma an?lise que se aproxime da
garantia de direitos humanos nos pres?dios e repense estruturalmente a exist?ncia das pris?es. / This research aims to analyse the psychologist's practice in the prison system in the state of
Paraiba - Brazil, as well as correlate it to the current criminal policy. In order to do so, the
following have been listed as the specific objectives: map and characterise the work of
psychologists in the prison institutions in Paraiba; investigate the existing relations between
the criminal policy and the practice of the psychologists in the prison institutions. As for the
method, ten semistructured and individual interviews were performed with psychologists who
work in the prisons of Paraiba. The analysis of the data was done based on the Critical
Criminology as a theorical framework, which is a perspective that focuses on materialism and
which aims to establish a radical analysis of the punitive mechanisms and of the true functions
of the penal system. The results obtained confirmed the expected reality: overcrowded prisons;
terrible infrastructure conditions; insalubrity; countless violations of human rights. As for the
professionals, they are inserted in the prison system in Paraiba through the health teams, whose
job has been, all in all, to perform individual follow-ups, run quick health tests and do punctual
activities. Besides that, the psychologists also have their practice aimed to the production of
documents that subsidise judicial decisions related to the progression of regime and parole. The
interviews pointed towards a predominance of the clinical practice with speeches that focus on
the culpabilisation of the family, individualisation of the matters that lead to committing a
crime and a strong influence of the Positivist and Liberal Criminologies. It was also observed
that the practice faces obstacles such as precarious working conditions, great demand,
overcrowded prisons and lack of adequate infrastructure. Finally, it can be concluded that the
pratice of the psychologist in the prisons is part of a coplex debate which is still under
development, with limitations which are intensified by the violent and precarious environment.
On top of that, practices keep getting closer and closer to the traditional model rather than expanding an analysis that approaches the guarantee of human rights in the prisons and rethinks
the existance of those penal institutions.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24407 |
| Date | 22 August 2017 |
| Creators | Tannuss, Rebecka Wanderley |
| Contributors | 77891120404, Souza, C?ndida de, 06853584457, Silva J?nior, Nelson Gomes de Sant'ana e, 04523119775, Oliveira, Isabel Maria Farias Fernandes de |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM PSICOLOGIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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