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Observer attribution style: A theoretical and empirical analysis of the cross-situational stability of observer attributions

Numerous studies have been done examining the consistent patterns of attributions that individuals make for their own behavior, referred to as attribution styles (Abramson, Seligman and Teasdale, 1978; Peterson et al., 1982; Weiner et al, 1976; Weiner, 1979; Seligman, 1990; Abramson et al., 1989; and Kent 1992). There also has been considerable research into the differences between self-attributions, and observer attributions (Martinko and Gardner, 1987; Bernardin, 1989; and Dobbins and Russell, 1986). However, the idea of attribution styles has yet to be applied to observer attributions. This study proposes that individuals may have cross-situational consistencies, or styles, in the attributions they make for the outcomes of others. / This proposal is supported through the development of a questionnaire to measure observer attribution styles. Initial construct validity was tested by examining the relationship between observer attribution style as measured by the instrument and a number of other constructs, specifically: self-attribution styles, self-monitoring, Theory X/Y beliefs, Field Dependence, Machiavellianism, and leadership behaviors. Relationships were found between Observer attribution style, and self attribution style, field dependence, and leader behaviors. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-12, Section: B, page: 7081. / Major Professor: Mark Martinko. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 1995.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_77632
ContributorsThomson, Neal F., Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText
Format212 p.
RightsOn campus use only.
RelationDissertation Abstracts International

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