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Levels of reflection in student-teachers: an exploratory study.

by Wun Kwan Tai. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1998. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 99-103). / Abstract and questionnaire also in Chinese. / Abstract --- p.I / Dedication --- p.III / Acknowledgements --- p.IV / Table of Contents --- p.V / List of Table --- p.IX / Chapter Page / Chapter 1. --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- Background of the study --- p.1 / Chapter 1.2 --- Purpose and significance of the study --- p.2 / Chapter 1.3 --- Research questions --- p.3 / Chapter 2. --- Review of relevant literature --- p.4 / Chapter 2.1 --- Conceptualization of reflection --- p.4 / Chapter 2.1.1 --- Reflection as reflective thinking --- p.5 / Chapter 2.1.1.1 --- Reflection with attitude of open-mindedness --- p.5 / Chapter 2.1.1.2 --- Reflection with attitude of whole-heartedness --- p.5 / Chapter 2.1.1.3 --- Reflection with attitude of responsibility --- p.6 / Chapter 2.1.2 --- Reflection as reflective practice --- p.6 / Chapter 2.1.3 --- Process of reflection --- p.7 / Chapter 2.1.3.1 --- Reflection occurred in doubt and perplexity --- p.7 / Chapter 2.1.3.2 --- Reflection occurred in stepping back to analyze one's experience --- p.7 / Chapter 2.1.3.3 --- Reflection occurred in reconstructing one's experience through problem setting and problem solving --- p.8 / Chapter 2.1.4 --- What constitutes the evidence of reflections --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1.4.1 --- Evidence found in teachers' core values --- p.9 / Chapter 2.1.4.2 --- Evidence found in teachers' personal experience --- p.10 / Chapter 2.1.4.3 --- Evidence found in teachers' transmitted knowledge --- p.11 / Chapter 2.2 --- Levels of reflection --- p.12 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Technical reflection --- p.14 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Critical reflection --- p.15 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- Reflection-on-action --- p.18 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- Reflection-in-action --- p.20 / Chapter 2.2.5 --- Framework on levels of reflection --- p.22 / Chapter 2.3 --- Writing as an instrument in finding evidence of reflection --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- Writing as an instrument in researches on reflection --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- Selection of question for reflective writing --- p.27 / Chapter 2.3.2.1 --- Reflective-writing on controversial educational issues --- p.27 / Chapter 2.3.2.2 --- Reflective writing on learning and teaching experiences --- p.29 / Chapter 2.3.2.3 --- Reflective writing on planning --- p.29 / Chapter 2.4 --- Summary --- p.30 / Chapter 3. --- Research method --- p.31 / Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.31 / Chapter 3.2 --- Participants --- p.31 / Chapter 3.3 --- Instruments 226}0ؤ reflective writing tasks --- p.31 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Validity of the reflective writing tasks --- p.32 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Selection of questions for reflective writing --- p.33 / Chapter 3.3.2.1 --- Controversial educational issues --- p.33 / Chapter 3.3.2.2 --- Learning and teaching experiences --- p.36 / Chapter 3.3.2.3 --- Planning --- p.37 / Chapter 3.4 --- Pilot study --- p.39 / Chapter 3.5 --- Procedures --- p.39 / Chapter 3.6 --- Data analysis --- p.40 / Chapter 3.6.1 --- Specific features for each level of reflection --- p.40 / Chapter 3.6.1.1 --- Level one of reflection (Technical reflection) --- p.40 / Chapter 3.6.1.2 --- Level two of reflection (Descriptive reflection) --- p.41 / Chapter 3.6.1.3 --- Level three of reflection (Dialogic reflection) --- p.41 / Chapter 3.6.1.4 --- Level four of reflection (Critical reflection) --- p.41 / Chapter 3.6.2 --- Process of data coding --- p.42 / Chapter 3.6.3 --- General contents of the reflective writings --- p.42 / Chapter 3.6.4 --- Searching of evidence for different levels of reflection in reflective writings --- p.43 / Chapter 3.7 --- Summary --- p.44 / Chapter 4. --- Results --- p.45 / Chapter 4.1 --- General findings --- p.45 / Chapter 4.2 --- General contents for reflective writings --- p.48 / Chapter 4.2.1 --- General contents in answering questions on controversial educational issues --- p.48 / Chapter 4.2.1.1 --- General contents on question one --- p.49 / Chapter 4.2.1.2 --- General contents on question two --- p.51 / Chapter 4.2.2 --- General contents in answering questions on learning and teaching experiences --- p.53 / Chapter 4.2.2.1 --- General contents on question three --- p.53 / Chapter 4.2.2.2 --- General contents on question four --- p.55 / Chapter 4.2.3 --- General contents in answering questions on planning --- p.57 / Chapter 4.2.3.1 --- General contents on question five --- p.57 / Chapter 4.2.3.2 --- General contents on question six --- p.58 / Chapter 4.3 --- Evidence for different levels of reflection found in reflective writings --- p.60 / Chapter 4.3.1 --- Level one (Technical reflection) --- p.60 / Chapter 4.3.1.1 --- Reflective writings on controversial educational issues --- p.60 / Chapter 4.3.1.2 --- Reflective writings on learning and teaching experiences --- p.61 / Chapter 4.3.1.3 --- Reflective writings on planning --- p.63 / Chapter 4.3.2 --- Level two (Descriptive reflection) --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.2.1 --- Reflective writings on controversial educational issues --- p.65 / Chapter 4.3.2.2 --- Reflective writings on learning and teaching experiences --- p.67 / Chapter 4.3.2.3 --- Reflective writings on planning --- p.69 / Chapter 4.3.3 --- Level three (Dialogic reflection) --- p.71 / Chapter 4.3.3.1 --- Reflective writings on controversial educational issues --- p.71 / Chapter 4.3.3.2 --- Reflective writings on learning and teaching experiences --- p.73 / Chapter 4.3.3.3 --- Reflective writings on planning --- p.75 / Chapter 4.3.4 --- Level four (Critical reflection) --- p.77 / Chapter 4.4 --- Summary --- p.78 / Chapter 5. --- Discussion --- p.79 / Chapter 5.1 --- Research question one --- p.79 / Chapter 5.1.1 --- Demonstration of evidence of reflection in response to controversial educational issues --- p.79 / Chapter 5.1.2 --- Demonstration of evidence of reflection in response to learning and teaching experiences --- p.81 / Chapter 5.1.3 --- Demonstration of evidence of reflection in response to planning --- p.83 / Chapter 5.2 --- Research question two --- p.85 / Chapter 5.2.1 --- Technical reflection --- p.85 / Chapter 5.2.2 --- Descriptive reflection --- p.87 / Chapter 5.2.3 --- Dialogic reflection --- p.88 / Chapter 5.2.4 --- Critical reflection --- p.39 / Chapter 5.3 --- Concluding remarks --- p.90 / Chapter 6. --- Summary and Conclusion --- p.91 / Chapter 6.1 --- Summary of findings --- p.91 / Chapter 6.2 --- Implications for teacher education and future research --- p.93 / Chapter 6.3 --- Limitation of the study --- p.97 / Chapter 6.4 --- Concluding remarks --- p.98 / References --- p.99 / Appendix 1 Consent form --- p.104 / Appendix 2 Reflective writing task --- p.105 / Appendix 3 Personal information form --- p.112 / Appendix 4 Coding scheme on levels of reflection --- p.113

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_322384
Date January 1998
ContributorsWun, Kwan Tai., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Education.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, ix, 114 leaves ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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