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Previous issue date: 2016-08-30 / O cuidado na Aten??o B?sica ? estrat?gico devido sua abrang?ncia no contexto do SUS na organiza??o dos sistemas de sa?de, ? medida que se constitui a principal porta de entrada dos usu?rios, demandando uma imprescind?vel articula??o com a aten??o de m?dia e alta complexidade e com a??es de vigil?ncia em sa?de, facilitando o acesso das equipes aos usu?rios e vice-versa. Por esta caracter?stica, ? comum que os profissionais de Sa?de se encontrem rotineiramente com pessoas em situa??o de sofrimento ps?quico, uma vez que a sa?de mental n?o est? dissociada da sa?de geral, fazendo-se necess?rio reconhecer que estas demandas est?o presentes em diversas queixas dos usu?rios da Aten??o B?sica. Desse modo, aos profissionais da Aten??o B?sica, demanda-se o desafio de perceber e intervir sobre essas quest?es, que mais recentemente, contam com o apoio da prerrogativa do apoio matricial em sa?de mental e da refer?ncia poss?vel de ser articulada atrav?s dos N?cleos de Apoio ? Sa?de da Fam?lia (NASF) em localidades que disp?em desse dispositivo de aten??o. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar possibilidades e limites de a??es de sa?de mental na Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia (ESF) em um contexto de zona rural. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva-explorat?ria com abordagem qualitativa, realizada nas ESF localizadas na zona rural do munic?pio de Ass? no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Utilizou-se a entrevista semiestruturada para coleta e registro sobre a problem?tica investigada. No contexto estudado, verificamos que as dificuldades vivenciadas pelas equipes de sa?de da fam?lia as colocam frente ao impasse de efetivar e garantir na pr?tica os princ?pios norteadores do SUS e basilares da Reforma Psiqui?trica. Observamos uma fragmenta??o da rede de assist?ncia ? sa?de e do processo de trabalho, onde o pouco investimento na qualifica??o/capacita??o dos profissionais incide sobre o despreparo das equipes para lidar com a sa?de mental dos usu?rios. Assim, ? imprescind?vel a expans?o do apoio matricial em sa?de mental para maior e melhor possibilidades da Rede de Aten??o Psicossocial (RAPS) no contexto do estado do Rio Grande do Norte, particularmente, no munic?pio de Ass?-RN. / Care in Primary Care is strategic because of its scope in the context of SUS in the organization of health systems, as it is the main gateway for users, requiring an indispensable link with the attention of medium and high complexity and actions health surveillance, making it easier for teams to users and vice versa. For this feature, it is common for health professionals routinely meet with people in psychological distress, since mental health is not separated from general health, making it necessary to recognize that these demands are present in several complaints from users Primary Care. Thus, professionals of primary care, demand is the challenge to understand and intervene on these issues, which more recently have the support of the prerogative of matrix support in mental health and possible reference to be articulated through the Support Centers Family Health (NASF) in locations that have such attention device. The aim of this study was to investigate the possibilities and limits of mental health actions in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in a context of countryside. This is a descriptive and exploratory research with a qualitative approach, carried out in the ESF located in rural Ass? municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. We used a semi-structured interview to collect and record on the issue investigated. In the context studied, we found that the difficulties experienced by family health teams put forward the deadlock effect and ensure in practice the guiding principles of the NHS and basic of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform. We observed a fragmentation of care network to health and work process, where the little investment in the qualification / training of professionals focuses on the unpreparedness of the teams to deal with the mental health of users. Thus, it is essential to expand the matrix support in mental health for bigger and better possibilities of Psychosocial Care Network (RAPS) in the context of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, particularly in the municipality of Ass?-RN.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/23477 |
| Date | 30 August 2016 |
| Creators | Guilherme, Maria Isabel Silva |
| Contributors | 91643902415, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8942333851163376, Amorim, Ana Karenina de Melo Arraes, 02126900436, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9847082748841264, Oliveira, Lucineire Lopes de, 81232136468, http://lattes.cnpq.br/8045052105819369, Guimar?es, Jacileide |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SA?DE DA FAM?LIA NO NORDESTE, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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