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Previous issue date: 2015-03-27 / Considering the work as a determining factor in the health / illness physical and mental this study aimed to describe the main actions in mental health related to work in Brazil based on information provided by professionals from the Worker's Health Reference Centers (Cerest) and the following objectives: a) identify the main actions of mental health related to work carried out by state and regional Cerest in the areas of care, occupational health surveillance and health education; b) identify the actions related to health care workers with Mental Disorders Work Related (TMRT) held by Cerest, by regions of Brazil.A survey was conducted with state and regional Cerest implemented in Brazil from October to December 2014 through a questionnaire on ?line, 161 Cerest participated. Among statewide response rate was 96.2% and 77.7% among regional. It can be observed that the actions in the area of mental health related to work performed by Cerest occur primarily in the area of assistance, health surveillance of the worker, and TMRT of notification. Overall the actions were carried out mostly by regional Cerest and in the Southeast and Northeast. The actions in mental health is still poor, highlighting the assistance measures for establishing diagnosis and nexus of suspected cases of Mental Disorders Work Related (TMRT) were not being carried out by most of Cerest of Brazil (53.1%), and this case distributed differently by regions of the country. The treatment of mental illnesses related to work was sent to the Caps, but Cerest not followed its evolution. SUS health services are not prepared to receive this demand that has been increasing cases of TMRT. Highlighted the importance of actions in mental health-related work being undertaken by all SUS voltage levels, and inter and intrasectoral actions need to be expanded and strengthened between Cerest and the Health Care Network, especially the Psychosocial Care Network devices to ensuring full attention to these workers. It is necessary to build new research instruments and public policies that help the flow of shares to the ratio of the nexus of the establishment of these diseases with the work in the health services, as well as Occupational Health Surveillance actions in mental health, as illnesses related to work are preventable through improvements in work environments. / Considerando o trabalho como fator determinante no processo de sa?de/doen?a f?sica e ps?quica, este estudo teve como objetivo geral descrever as principais a??es em Sa?de mental relacionadas ao trabalho no Brasil, com base nas informa??es prestadas pelos profissionais dos Centros de Refer?ncia em Sa?de do Trabalhador (Cerest) e como objetivos espec?ficos: a) identificar as principais a??es de sa?de mental relacionadas ao trabalho realizadas pelos Cerest estaduais e regionais nas ?reas: da assist?ncia, vigil?ncia em sa?de do trabalhador e educa??o em sa?de; b) identificar as a??es relacionadas ? aten??o a sa?de dos trabalhadores com Transtornos Mentais Relacionados ao Trabalho (TMRT) realizadas pelos Cerest, por regi?es do Brasil. Foi realizado um inqu?rito com os Cerest estaduais e regionais implantados no Brasil nos meses de outubro a dezembro de 2014 atrav?s de question?rio on-line.Participaram 161 Cerest. Entre os de abrang?ncia estadual houve taxa de resposta de 96,2% e de 77,7% entre os regionais. Observou-se que as a??es na ?rea de sa?de mental relacionadas ao trabalho realizadas pelos Cerest ocorrem basicamente na ?rea da assist?ncia, vigil?ncia em sa?de do trabalhador e notifica??o de TMRT. No geral, as a??es eram realizadas em sua maior parte pelos Cerest regionais e nas regi?es Sudeste e Nordeste. As a??es em sa?de mental ainda s?o incipientes, destacando-se a assist?ncia para estabelecimento de diagn?stico e nexo de casos suspeitos de TMRT com o trabalho n?o estavam sendo realizadas pela maioria dos Cerest do Brasil (53,1%), sendo esta a??o distribu?da diferentemente pelas regi?es do pa?s. O tratamento do adoecimento mental relacionado ao trabalho era encaminhado para o Caps, mas os Cerest n?o acompanhavam sua evolu??o. Os servi?os de sa?de do SUS n?o est?o preparados para receber esta demanda que vem aumentando de casos de TMRT. Foi destacada a import?ncia das a??es em sa?de mental relacionadas ao trabalho serem realizadas por todos os n?veis de aten??o do SUS; assim, a??es inter e intrasetoriais necessitam ser ampliadas e fortalecidas entre os Cerest e a Rede de Aten??o ? Sa?de, principalmente os dispositivos da Rede de Aten??o Psicossocial, para a garantia da aten??o integral aos trabalhadores. S?o necess?rias novas pesquisas para a constru??o de instrumentos e pol?ticas p?blicas que auxiliem no fluxo de a??es para o estabelecimento do nexo da rela??o desses agravos com o trabalho nos servi?os de sa?de, como tamb?m a??es de Vigil?ncia em Sa?de do Trabalhador na ?rea de sa?de mental, pois o adoecimento relacionado ao trabalho s?o preven?veis atrav?s de melhorias nos ambientes de trabalho.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/363 |
| Date | 27 March 2015 |
| Creators | Cardoso, Mariana de Castro Brand?o |
| Contributors | Ara?jo, T?nia Maria de |
| Publisher | Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Mestrado Acad?mico em Sa?de Coletiva, UEFS, Brasil, DEPARTAMENTO DE SA?DE |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS, instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, instacron:UEFS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -2122225376607208326, 600, 600, 600, 1006395569471477890, -6173167103754495199 |
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