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The Role of Chemical Cues in Locating Pelagic Sargassum by the Associated Fish Stephanolepis hispidus

The ecosystem created by pelagic Sargassum is important in the life histories of a
number of economically and ecologically important associated organisms. Fishes play a
vital role in this food web and nutrient flow within these systems, but it is unknown how
they locate these floating habitats. This study examined the role of natural chemical cues
from Sargassum patches and the synthetic chemical Dimethylsulfonionpropionate
(DMSP) for an associated fish, the planehead filefish (Stephanolepis hispidus) and a
control fish species not associated with Sargassum, the masked goby (Coryphopterus
personatus). Choice trials with a Y-maze apparatus determined that S. hispidus
responded significantly to chemical cues from Sargassum while C. personatus did not.
DMSP cues did not result in any significant behavioral responses for either fish.
Demonstrating that S. hispidus can respond to chemical cues from Sargassum helps
further our understanding of this unique floating algal reef and how fishes may locate it. / Includes bibliography. / Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2016. / FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fau.edu/oai:fau.digital.flvc.org:fau_33662
ContributorsCox, Derek (author), Brooks, W. Randy (Thesis advisor), Florida Atlantic University (Degree grantor), Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
PublisherFlorida Atlantic University
Source SetsFlorida Atlantic University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation, Text
Format49 p., application/pdf
RightsCopyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

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