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Subjective impact of COVID-19 pandemic on youth with tic and OCD spectrum disorders

This study aimed to characterize and assess the subjective impact of the COVID- 19 pandemic on symptom severity and psychosocial experiences of youth with chronic tic disorders (CTD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and co-occurring tic and OCD (Tics+OCD) through the use of Likert scales and validated measures. Children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 and their parents were asked to complete an online survey from July 2020 to April 2021. Overall, youth in the study reported negative pandemic-related impact on several domains, particularly after-school activities, relationships with friends, and family and community gatherings. Though limited by the small sample size of the group, youth with OCD appeared to report more negative impact compared to the other diagnostic subgroups. The median screen use for youth in this study was 3-8 hours a day; youth who reported >8 hours of screen time per day on weekends trended towards a 13x greater odds of depression compared to those with <8 hours per day although not statistically significant. If future public health emergencies were to ensue, supports aimed at helping these particularly vulnerable youth navigate the impact of those restrictions would be welcome and important to their mental health and general well-being.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:bu.edu/oai:open.bu.edu:2144/48352
Date06 March 2024
CreatorsNguyen, Stephanie T.
ContributorsGreenberg, Erica, Wainford, Richard
Source SetsBoston University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation

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