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Previous issue date: 2017 / O Diabetes Mellitus (DM) ? considerado um problema de sa?de p?blica, os principais fatores de risco para seu desenvolvimento s?o sedentarismo, excesso de peso, tabagismo e alimenta??o inadequada. A necessidade no desenvolvimento de estudos com ?nfase na preven??o prim?ria, controle da incid?ncia e complica??es do DM demonstra a import?ncia deste estudo que teve como objetivo, tra?ar o perfil epidemiol?gico do paciente diab?tico usu?rio da rede p?blica no munic?pio de Diamantina- MG no decorrer do ano de 2015. Os dados foram coletados a partir de 112 prontu?rios armazenados nas ESFs deste munic?pio, onde se constatou que: aproximadamente 50% dos pacientes receberam cerca de 2 consultas ao ano (?ndice considerado baixo), a m?dia de idade destes pacientes era de 63 anos sendo prevalente o sexo feminino e predom?nio do diabetes tipo 2, cerca de 60% destes foram classificados como acima do peso. Foram consumidos em m?dia 5 medicamentos/dia por paciente; 10,7% apresentaram relatos de automedica??o, 30% dos pacientes entre 51-60 anos tiveram algum tipo de rea??o aos medicamentos. A politerapia foi o esquema terap?utico dominante, sendo a metformina associada com glibenclamida os hipoglicemiantes mais utilizados; aproximadamente 25% dos indiv?duos tiveram altera??es na dose do medicamento consumido no decorrer do estudo. Sobre as comorbidades, destacaram-se: hipertens?o, acometendo cerca de 80% dos usu?rios e problemas oftalmol?gicos abrangendo 23% dos usu?rios. Houve elevado ?ndice de pacientes com valor glic?mico alterado e defici?ncia no monitoramento atrav?s de an?lises laboratoriais. Ao todo 17 pacientes apresentaram diabetes de forma descompensada. Averiguou-se atrav?s dos dados defici?ncia na implanta??o de grupos de acompanhamentos coletivos assim como falhas nos registros por meio de prontu?rios, houve tamb?m limita??o na disponibilidade da oferta de acompanhamento atrav?s de equipe multiprofissional. Tais an?lises trouxeram como conclus?o a defici?ncia da equipe em fornecer atendimento integral aos usu?rios do SUS, com falhas na padroniza??o de atendimento e implanta??o das normas preconizadas pelos protocolos fornecidos pela Secretaria de Estado da Sa?de - Minas Gerais. Ressalta-se tamb?m a import?ncia de se registrar os procedimentos o que propiciaria a continuidade de informa??es colaborando para um atendimento ?ntegro ao paciente. / Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-gradua??o em Ci?ncias Farmac?uticas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2017. / Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a public health problem, the main risk factors for its development are sedentary lifestyle, excess weight, smoking and inadequate diet. The need in the development of studies with emphasis on primary prevention, control of the incidence and complications of DM demonstrates the importance of this study that aimed to trace the epidemiological profile of the diabetic patient user of the public network in the municipality of Diamantina-MG during the year Of 2015. Data were collected from 112 records stored in the FHS of this municipality, where it was found that: approximately 50% of the patients received about 2 visits per year (index considered low), the mean age of these patients was 63 Being prevalent the female gender and predominance of type 2 diabetes, about 60% of these were classified as overweight. An average of 5 medications / day per patient were consumed; 10.7% presented reports of self-medication, 30% of patients between 51-60 years had some type of reaction to the medications. Polytherapy was the dominant therapeutic regimen, with metformin associated with glibenclamide being the most commonly used hypoglycemic agents; Approximately 25% of subjects had changes in the dose of the drug consumed during the study. On comorbidities, hypertension, affecting about 80% of users and ophthalmological problems, were observed, covering 23% of users. There was a high index of patients with altered glycemic value and deficiency in monitoring through laboratory analysis. Overall, 17 patients presented with decompensated diabetes. It was found through the data deficiency in the implantation of groups of collective follow-ups as well as failures in the registries by means of medical records, there was also limitation in the availability of the offer of accompaniment through multiprofessional team. These analyzes led to the conclusion of the team's failure to provide comprehensive care to SUS users, with failures in standardization of care and implementation of the standards recommended by the protocols provided by the State Health Department - Minas Gerais. It is also important to register the procedures, which would allow for the continuity of information, collaborating for a complete care to the patient.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui:1/1620 |
| Date | 31 July 2017 |
| Creators | Almeida, Carole Gusm?o de |
| Contributors | Seixas, S?rgio Ricardo Stuckert, Ara?jo, Lorena Ulh?a, Santos, Antonio Sousa, Ferreira J?nior, Cl?udio Luiz, Xavier, Marcelo de Sousa, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), Seixas, S?rgio Ricardo Stuckert |
| Publisher | UFVJM |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJM, instname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, instacron:UFVJM |
| Rights | A concess?o da licen?a deste item refere-se ao ? termo de autoriza??o impresso assinado pelo autor, assim como na licen?a Creative Commons, com as seguintes condi??es: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publica??o, autorizo a Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio de seus reposit?rios, sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei n? 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permiss?es assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impress?o e/ou download, a t?tulo de divulga??o da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, e preserva??o, a partir desta data., info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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