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Previous issue date: 2016-03-08 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / This dissertation consists of an analysis about Joaquim Pedro de Oliveira Martins?s historiography, focusing over his conceptions about the decay of the Portuguese nation; and about the historiographical constructions related to de Caesarism concept. It will be also analyzed the politic and cultural contexts of development of the Generation of 1870, and how the ideia of decay articulated the cohesion between its members (focusing on its theorist theoretical foundation on Oliveira Martins?s thought, specially, the Hegel?s dialectic logic and the theories about social organicism). It will be used as research methodology the historical categories of Space of Experience and Horizon of Expectation of Reinhart Koselleck, intending to constitute a historical hermeneutic adequate to study the analogies established between the historical circles of Portugal?s history, and its relation with the Roman Republic. It will be also analysed the main postulates of the cathedratic socialism, and its influence over Oliveira Martins?s political thought, also reflecting on his historiography. It?s intended to problematize the borders between historical production and political thought, as much about the readings of Portuguese history that provided multiple interpretations about the Portuguese national identity. / A presente disserta??o consiste em uma an?lise a respeito da historiografia de Joaquim Pedro de Oliveira Martins enfatizando suas concep??es com rela??o ao processo de decad?ncia da na??o portuguesa, bem como sobre as constru??es historiogr?ficas relativas ao conceito de cesarismo. Abordar-se-? tamb?m o contexto pol?tico e cultural em que se desenvolveu a Gera??o de 1870 em Portugal e como a ideia de Decad?ncia articula-se enquanto eixo de coes?o entre seus membros (focando na fundamenta??o te?rica do mesmo no pensamento de Oliveira Martins, em especial, na l?gica dial?tica hegeliana e nas teorias do organicismo social). Empregar-se-? como metodologia de pesquisa as categorias hist?ricas de Espa?o de Experi?ncia e Horizonte de Expectativa, de Reinhart Koselleck, para a constitui??o de uma sem?ntica da hist?ria adequada para estudar as analogias entre os ciclos hist?ricos de Portugal em rela??o ? Rep?blica Romana. Por fim, analisar-se-? os principais postulados do socialismo catedr?tico e como estes influenciaram o pensamento pol?tico de Oliveira Martins, refletindo-se tamb?m em sua historiografia. Busca-se, desta forma, problematizar tanto as fronteiras entre a produ??o historiogr?fica e o discurso pol?tico, quanto ?s releituras da Hist?ria que possibilitaram m?ltiplas interpreta??es acerca da identidade nacional portuguesa.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6649 |
| Date | 08 March 2016 |
| Creators | Botton, Rafael Reigada |
| Contributors | Paredes, Mar?al de Menezes |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 1740700517806534787, 600, 600, 600, 600, -4398000523014524731, -3840921936332040591, -2555911436985713659 |
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