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Previous issue date: 2017-02-13 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas ? PUC Campinas / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / We understand that the teacher can intentionally assist the students in the construction of self- regulation strategies of their learning with the aim that they become agents of such process. Based on this assumption, the general objective of this research is to investigate if and how there are behavioral changes in the socioeconomic and cognitive aspects of students of the 3rd year of Elementary School participating in a self-regulation project; And the specific objectives are: I) To analyze how children interact and participate in the project activities; II) To analyze students' posture, speech and behaviors, which show the issues related to the sociomoral and cognitive aspects in the classroom. This research is characterized as a descriptive and exploratory study, with a qualitative character, based on the sociocognitive perspective. The research was developed in a School of Application in a city in the countryside of S?o Paulo State and had as subjects 20 students, ages between 8 and 9, and a teacher, all from the 3rd year of Elementary School. For the production of the empirical material, observation of the classroom was used as a tool to which we followed a protocol of general observation and another one focusing on the students' behavior, highlighting some specific points to conduct it, such as: rules, interactions between peers and between the teacher and students, course of activities and strategies of self-regulation of learning. We also conducted interviews focused on the teacher's perception of the project, its development in the classroom and the students? learning she perceived. The analysis of the qualitative data was carried out from the perspective of content analysis based on two axes: The interaction and participation of the children in the activities of the project "The Antics of the Yellow"; Posture, speech and behaviors that showed moral and cognitive issues. Axis 1 covered three categories: Social support; Organization and transformation; and Attention; And axis 2, five categories: Initiative to resolve situations through dialogue; Study; Planning, Execution and Evaluation during project activities; Manifestation of opinions and feelings; Behavior in the absence of teacher V. The results indicated: a) Behavior changes that, although discrete, evidenced that the students were obtaining the strategies of self-regulation from their involvement with the project "The Antics of the Yellow"; b) changes mainly in relation to a general organization of the students and their autonomy in the resolution of conflicts. With this research, it is expected to contribute with the discussion about self- regulation in Basic Education in the scope of teacher training, and also to highlight the importance of a meaningful, autonomous and happy learning process for students. / Entendemos que o professor pode auxiliar intencionalmente os alunos na constru??o de estrat?gias de autorregula??o de suas aprendizagens com o objetivo de que eles se tornem agentes deste processo. A partir desse pressuposto, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa ? investigar se e como h? mudan?as de comportamento relacionadas aos aspectos sociomorais e cognitivos em alunos do 3? ano do Ensino Fundamental participantes de um projeto de autorregula??o. Por objetivos espec?ficos apresentamos: i) Analisar o modo como as crian?as interagem e participam das atividades do projeto; ii) Analisar a postura, a fala e os comportamentos dos alunos que evidenciem quest?es relacionadas aos aspectos sociomorais e cognitivos em sala de aula. Essa pesquisa caracteriza-se como um estudo descritivo e explorat?rio, de car?ter qualitativo, fundamentado na perspectiva sociocognitiva. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em um Col?gio de Aplica??o de uma cidade do interior do Estado de S?o Paulo e teve como sujeitos 20 alunos, com idades entre oito e nove anos, e uma professora do 3? ano do Ensino Fundamental. Para a produ??o do material emp?rico foram utilizados como instrumentos 1) a observa??o da sala de aula, para a qual utilizamos um protocolo de observa??o geral e outro com foco no comportamento dos alunos, destacando alguns pontos espec?ficos para conduzir a observa??o, tais como: regras, intera??es entre pares e entre professora e alunos, realiza??o das atividades e estrat?gias de autorregula??o da aprendizagem; 2) entrevistas com foco na percep??o da professora sobre o projeto, seu desenvolvimento em classe e as aprendizagens observadas por ela. A an?lise dos dados qualitativos foi realizada a partir da perspectiva da an?lise de conte?do, a partir de dois eixos: A intera??o e participa??o das crian?as nas atividades do projeto ?As travessuras do Amarelo?; Postura, fala e comportamentos que evidenciam quest?es morais e cognitivas. O eixo 1 abarcou tr?s categorias: Ajuda social; Organiza??o e transforma??o; Aten??o; e o eixo 2 cinco categorias: Iniciativa para resolver situa??es por meio do di?logo; Estudo; PLEA durante as atividades do projeto; Manifesta??o de opini?es e sentimentos; Comportamento na aus?ncia da professora V. Os resultados indicaram: a) mudan?as de comportamento que, embora discretas, s?o ind?cios de que os alunos estavam se apropriando das estrat?gias de autorregula??o, a partir do desenvolvimento do projeto ?As travessuras do Amarelo?; b) mudan?as principalmente com rela??o a organiza??o geral dos alunos e autonomia na resolu??o de conflitos. Com esta pesquisa, espera-se contribuir com a discuss?o sobre autorregula??o na Educa??o B?sica no ?mbito da forma??o de professores e destacar a import?ncia da aprendizagem significativa, aut?noma e feliz do aluno.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/993 |
Date | 13 February 2017 |
Creators | Faria, Ana Paula |
Contributors | Tortella, Jussara Cristina Barboza, Megid, Maria Auxiliadora Bueno Andrade, Tognetta, Luciene Regina Paulino |
Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, PUC-Campinas, Brasil, CCHSA ? Centro de Ci?ncias Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Relation | 835114043944023484, 500, 500, 600, 600, -6570820657482380988, 6947100024386004490, 3590462550136975366 |
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