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Compara??o de efeitos dos extratos de Hypericum perforatum (Hip?rico) e de Mentha crispa (Hortel?) em diferentes modelos experiemtais

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Previous issue date: 2007-08-16 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Several clinic evaluations have been possible with radiobiocomplexes labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc). Some natural and synthetic drugs are capable of to interfere
on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc, as well as on the biodistribution of radiobiocomplexes. Authors have also reported about the toxicity of several natural products. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the Mentha crispa (hortel?) and of the Hypericum perforatum (hip?rico) in different experimental models. On the labeling of red blood cells (RBC) and plasma and cellular proteins with 99mTc,
both extracts were capable of to decrease the radioactivity percentage on the cellular compartment and on the fixation on plasma and cellular proteins. On the morphometry
of the RBC, only the hortel? was capable to alter the shape and the perimeter/area ratio of the RBC. On the biodistribution of the radiobiocomplex sodium pertechnetate
(Na99mTcO4), the hortel? increased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the kidney, spleen, liver and thyroid, meanwhile the hip?rico decreased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the
bone, stomach, lungs and thyroid, and increased the Na99mTcO4 distribution in the pancreas. On the bacterial cultures survival, the hip?rico was capable of to protect the
bacteria against the stannous chloride (SnCl2) effect. The hip?rico did not alter the topology of plasmidial DNA and did not protect the plasmidial DNA against the SnCl2
action. Probably, the effects presented by both extracts could be due to chemical compounds of the extracts that could alter the morphology of the RBC and the plasma
membrane ions transport, and/or by phytocomplexes that could be formed with different effects dependent on the biological system considered / Avalia??es cl?nicas t?m sido poss?veis com radiobiocomplexos marcados com tecn?cio-99mTc (99mTc). Drogas naturais ou sint?ticas s?o capazes de interferir na marca??o de estruturas sangu?neas com 99mTc, assim como na biodistribui??o de radiobiocomplexos. Tamb?m tem sido descrita a toxicidade de v?rios produtos naturais. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar o efeito dos extratos de Mentha
crispa (hortel?) e de Hypericum perfloratum (hip?rico) em diferentes modelos experimentais. Na marca??o de estruturas sang??neas com 99mTc verificou-se que ambos os extratos foram capazes de diminuir a radioatividade no compartimento
celular, nas prote?nas plasm?ticas e celulares. Na morfometria das hem?cias, apenas a hortel? foi capaz de alterar a forma e a rela??o per?metro/?reas das hem?cias. Na biodistribui??o do radiobiocomplexo pertecnetato de s?dio (Na99mTcO4) a hortel? aumentou a capta??o do Na99mTcO4 no rim, no ba?o, no f?gado e na tire?ide, enquanto que o hip?rico diminuiu a capta??o do Na99mTcO4 no osso, no est?mago, no pulm?o e na tire?ide, e aumentou no p?ncreas. Na sobreviv?ncia de culturas bacterianas o hip?rico foi capaz de proteger a bact?ria do efeito danoso do cloreto estanoso (SnCl2). O hip?rico n?o alterou a topologia nem protegeu o DNA plasmidial da a??o do SnCl2. Provavelmente os efeitos
apresentados por ambos os extratos poderiam ser explicados por subst?ncias presentes nos extratos que poderiam alterar a morfologia das hem?cias, o transporte de ?ons pela membrana e/ou formar fitocomplexos. O estudo teve car?ter
multidisciplinar com a participa??o das seguintes ?reas do conhecimento: Radiobiologia, Bot?nica, Endocrinologia, Fitoterapia e Hematologia

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/13121
Date16 August 2007
CreatorsSantos Filho, Sebasti?o David dos
ContributorsCPF:33810990787, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9941440001544010, Brand?o Neto, Jos?, CPF:07658281115, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4783031A0, Catanho, Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida, CPF:14967898491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2204048396738679, Egito, Eryvaldo S?crates Tabosa do, CPF:38878240400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6907806915889763, Rezende, Adriana Augusto de, CPF:05410395808, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4245215108740331, Bernardo Filho, M?rio
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias da Sa?de, UFRN, BR, Ci?ncias da Sa?de
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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