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Trajet?ria de profissionais da sa?de de um hospital col?nia para hansen?ase / Trajectory of health of a Hospital for Leprosy Colony

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Previous issue date: 2014-02-27 / Leprosy as a public health problem , there is still quite some time , even with
treatment for decades . Your health-disease process is marked by a historical
backdrop of stigma , prejudice, social exclusion and authoritarian decisionducts
, in order to extinguish the disease milieu under the regime of compulsory
confinement of the patient. In this perspective , the Brazilian public health
twentieth century adopted policies of compulsory isolation , which meant that
those who receive a diagnosis of leprosy were isolated from society and their
families in hospitals colonies . Objective is, to the study, rescue the trajectory of
health professionals in the Colony Hospital St. Francis of Assisi , in Natal / RN ;
Identify the policy was perceived as compulsory institutionalization imposed for
leprosy patients by health professionals ; describe the behaviors Professional
Hospital adopted in Cologne ; Retrieve information about the existence and
functioning of the Hospital and Create a documentary of historical fragments of
leprosy from the point of view of professionals from a former colony. Exploratory
- descriptive method with a qualitative approach , using the methodological
framework thematic oral history was used . Obtained approval by the IRB of the
Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, under Protocol No 461 403 and
CAAE 19476913.9.0000.5537 . Be interviewed during the period of November
and December 2013 , five health professionals who worked in the hospital
colony , using audio recorder and images to capture and record the statements.
The interviews were transcribed , textualized, transcriadas and sent to
reviewers to step conference of the reports. Subsequently , analysis of the
stories was made from the proposed content analysis of Bardin . The results
and discussion are presented in the form of article: Opinion of nursing
professionals who worked in a hospital for leprosy colony , which aimed to :
identify the opinion of nurses who worked in hospital colony on the lives of
patients . In this article, three main themes were highlighted and discussed from
the reports of colaboradoes : I - The socialization process of internal II -
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Prejudice , stigma and discrimination III - Social exclusion versus inclusion . We
conclude that , in the context of the colony hospital, the performance of health
professionals contributed significantly to that stigma , prejudice and social
exclusion would be minimized and that the experience of asylum seekers in the
colony were not seen more traumatic / A hansen?ase, como problema de sa?de p?blica, ainda persiste h? bastante
tempo, mesmo com tratamento h? d?cadas. Seu processo sa?de-doen?a ?
marcado por um cen?rio hist?rico de estigma, preconceito, exclus?o social e
por tomada de condutas autorit?rias, com o intuito de extinguir a doen?a do
meio social sob o regime do enclausuramento obrigat?rio do doente. Nessa
perspectiva, a sa?de p?blica brasileira do s?culo XX adotou pol?ticas de
isolamento compuls?rio, que fez com que, todos aqueles que recebessem
diagn?stico de hansen?ase fossem isolados da sociedade e de seus familiares
em hospitais col?nias. Objetiva-se, com o estudo, resgatar a trajet?ria dos
profissionais de sa?de no Hospital Col?nia S?o Francisco de Assis, em
Natal/RN; Identificar como era vivenciada a pol?tica de asilamento compuls?rio
imposta ao portador de hansen?ase pelos profissionais de sa?de; Descrever as
condutas profissionais adotadas no Hospital Col?nia; Recuperar informa??es
quanto ? exist?ncia, funcionamento e rotinas do Hospital e Criar um
document?rio dos fragmentos hist?ricos da hansen?ase sob o ponto de vista de
profissionais de uma ex-col?nia. Foi utilizado o m?todo explorat?rio-descritivo,
com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como referencial metodol?gico a
hist?ria oral tem?tica. Obteve-se aprova??o pelo CEP da Universidade Federal
do Rio Grande do Norte, sob Protocolo N. 461.403 e CAAE
19476913.9.0000.5537. Entrevistaram-se, durante o per?odo de novembro e
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dezembro de 2013, cinco profissionais de sa?de que atuaram no hospital
col?nia, utilizando-se gravador de ?udio e imagens para capta??o e registro
dos depoimentos. As entrevistas foram transcritas, textualizadas, transcriadas e
enviadas aos colaboradores para a etapa de confer?ncia dos relatos.
Posteriormente, A an?lise das hist?rias foi realizada a partir da proposta de
an?lise de conte?do de Bardin. Os resultados e a discuss?o est?o
apresentados em forma de artigo: Opini?o de profissionais da enfermagem que
atuaram em um hospital col?nia de hansen?ase, que objetivou: identificar a
opini?o dos profissionais de enfermagem, que atuaram em hospital col?nia,
sobre a vida dos doentes. Nesse artigo, tr?s eixos tem?ticos foram
evidenciados e discutidos a partir dos relatos dos colaboradoes: O processo de
socializa??o dos internos; O preconceito, o estigma e a discrimina??o; A
exclus?o social versus inclus?o social. Conclui-se que, no contexto do hospital
col?nia, a atua??o dos profissionais de sa?de contribuiu de forma significativa
para que o estigma, o preconceito e a exclus?o social fossem minimizados e
para que a viv?ncia dos asilados na col?nia n?o fosse encarada de forma
traum?tica

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14821
Date27 February 2014
CreatorsSilva, Thayse Minosa dos Santos
ContributorsCPF:05261856272, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3568948187738623, Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de, CPF:04960360330, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9242337504601387, Silva, Antonia Oliveira, CPF:32199724468, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4788600J7, Farias, Francisca Luc?lia Ribeiro de, CPF:04304900382, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3124165737602160, Lagana, Maria Teresa Cicero, CPF:00456485813, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0853088753959503, Simpson, Cl?lia Albino
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Enfermagem, UFRN, BR, Assist?ncia ? Sa?de
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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