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Genotype-specific prevalence of human papillomavirus infection in asymptomatic Peruvian women: a community-based study

Objective: To determine the general and genotype-specific prevalence of HPV and to identify potential risk factors for the infection in a population-based screening of Peruvian women. Results: A total of 524 samples were analyzed by PCR and a total of 100 HPV positive samples were found, of which 89 were high-risk, 19 were probably oncogenic, 9 were low-risk and 27 other HPV types. The 26–35 and 36–45 age groups showed the highest proportion of HPV positive samples with a total of 37% (37/100) and 30% (30/100), respectively. Moreover, high-risk HPV was found in 33.7% of both groups and probably oncogenic HPV in 52.6% and 31.6%, respectively. High-risk HPV were the most frequent types identified in the population studied, being HPV-52, HPV-31 and HPV-16 the most commonly detected with 17.6%, 15.7% y 12.9%, respectively. Demographic characteristics and habits were assessed in the studied population. A total of 62% high-risk HPV were detected in married/cohabiting women. Women with two children showed the highest proportion (33.8%) of high-risk HPV, followed by women with only one child (26.9%). Those women without history of abortion had a higher frequency of high-risk HPV (71.9%), followed by those with one abortion (25.8%). / Revisión por pares

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PERUUPC/oai:repositorioacademico.upc.edu.pe:10757/657339
Date01 December 2021
Creatorsdel Valle-Mendoza, Juana, Becerra-Goicochea, Lorena, Aguilar-Luis, Miguel Angel, Pinillos-Vilca, Luis, Carrillo-Ng, Hugo, Silva-Caso, Wilmer, Palomares-Reyes, Carlos, Taco-Masias, Andre Alonso, Aquino-Ortega, Ronald, Tinco-Valdez, Carmen, Tarazona-Castro, Yordi, Sarmiento-Ramirez, Cynthia Wendy, Del Valle, Luis J.
PublisherBioMed Central Ltd
Source SetsUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC)
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceUniversidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), Repositorio Academico - UPC, BMC Research Notes, 14, 1
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Relationhttps://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-021-05588-7

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