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Territ?rio, participa??o cidad? e turismo: um estudo sobre as experi?ncias participativas em turismo no munic?pio de Porto do Mangue/RN

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Previous issue date: 2016-08-26 / Este estudo tem como objetivo principal investigar as experi?ncias participativas em Porto do Mangue/RN, nos direcionamentos do turismo, com foco nas rela??es entre a sociedade civil, o poder p?blico e suas inst?ncias, visando compreender como ? produzido o turismo no local. Os objetivos espec?ficos delineados para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foram: a) Apresentar a articula??o conceitual e os princ?pios l?gicos que orientam as an?lises emp?ricas deste estudo, notadamente sobre territ?rio, participa??o cidad? e turismo; b) Caracterizar o munic?pio de Porto do Mangue, evidenciando os processos tur?sticos locais e os Programas das Pol?ticas P?blicas de Turismo, com foco na participa??o dos agentes/atores sociais; c) Identificar as tipologias de participa??o previstas pela Escada da Participa??o Cidad? e as poss?veis ocorr?ncias em Porto do Mangue/RN. Adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa, um aporte metodol?gico explorat?rio e descritivo, com o aux?lio de t?cnicas de pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental. Utilizou-se a investiga??o participativa de campo, obedecendo ?s seguintes etapas: 1) Aplica??o de roteiros de entrevistas semiestruturadas com agentes/atores sociais do poder p?blico (municipal e estadual), sociedade civil e empreendedores locais ligados ? atividade tur?stica; 2) Sistematiza??o das informa??es constantes nas entrevistas semiestruturadas; 3)Reuni?es para confirma??o e legitima??o das informa??es pelos agentes/atores da sociedade civil. Para tratar as informa??es coletadas em campo, utilizou-se a t?cnica de an?lise de conte?do. A reposta aos objetivos parte das an?lises realizadas sobre os n?veis de participa??o da sociedade civil de Porto do Mangue/RN na elabora??o e implementa??o de Pol?ticas P?blicas para o desenvolvimento do turismo neste munic?pio. Dessa forma, pode-se observar que, de modo geral, as experi?ncias participativas neste munic?pio est?o concentradas em modos n?o participativos e de participa??o simb?lica, tendo por base a classifica??o proposta pela Escada da Participa??o Cidad?. Sem perder de vista a complexidade do fen?meno tur?stico, as reflex?es deste estudo permitem compreender a import?ncia da participa??o cidad? como um dos instrumentos capazes de transformar as decis?es coletivas em projetos de interesses sociais, com foco na realidade do territ?rio. Destarte, os resultados deste trabalho identificam a realidade atual do turismo em Porto do Mangue/RN, podendo assim auxiliar nos desafios do planejamento, organiza??o e gest?o da atividade tur?stica e sua interface com os demais setores da sociedade. / The aim of this study is to investigate the participative experiences in Porto do Mangue/RN, in the tourism directions, focused on the relationship between society, the government and its institutions, to understand how tourism is developed there. The specific objectives that we outlined for the development of this work were: a) Present the conceptual articulation and the logical principles that guide the empirical analyzes of this study, especially on territory, citizen participation and tourism; b) Distinguish the municipality of Porto do Mangue, evidencing the local tourist processes and the Programs of the Public Policies of Tourism, focusing on the participation of the social agents / actors; c) Identify the types of participation provided by the Participation?s Ladder and their occurrence in Porto do Mangue/RN .A qualitative approach, an exploratory and descriptive methodological contribution was adopted. In addition to this, we had an aid of bibliographic and documentary research techniques. Participatory field research was used, following the following steps: 1) Application of semi-structured interviews with agents / social actors of the public power (municipal and state), civil society and local entrepreneurs linked to the tourist activity; 2) organization of the information contained in semi-structured interviews; 3) Meetings to confirm and legitimize information by civil society actors / actors. To treat the information collected in the field, the technique of content analysis was used. The response to the objectives is based on the analyzes carried out on the levels of society participation in Porto do Mangue/RN in the elaboration and implementation of Public Policies for the development of tourism in this city. In such wise as to, it can be observed that, in general, participatory experiences in this municipality are concentrated in non-participatory and figurative participation modes, based on the classification proposed by the Participation?s Ladder. Without losing sight of the complexity of the tourist phenomenon, the reflections of this study allow us to understand the importance of citizen participation as one of the instruments capable of transforming collective decisions into social interest projects, focusing on the reality of the territory. Therefore, the results of this work identify the current tourism reality in Porto do Mangue / RN, and thus help in the challenges of planning, organizing and managing the tourism activity and its interface with other sectors of society.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24073
Date26 August 2016
CreatorsWanderley Filha, Iracy
Contributors78529271491, Petrus, Julia Katia Borgneth, 17851386349, Brand?o, P?mela de Medeiros, 04806021407, N?brega, Wilker Ricardo de Mendon?a, 42662826215, Azevedo, Francisco Fransualdo de
PublisherPROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM TURISMO, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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