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Previous issue date: 2016-03-04 / Child sexual abuse (CSA) is considered a public health problem. It includes social, cultural, psychological, medical and legal aspects, and it can be an inciting factor of different consequences for the human development. This thesis aimed to observe women who were CSA victims and the consequences for adulthood, concerning emotion regulation, sexual satisfaction and risky sexual behavior. The research consists of two articles: the literature narrative review and the empirical study. The literature narrative review focuses on the CSA through empirical studies review on this theme. Some significant CSA consequences were verified in the sexual satisfaction scope, such as the lack of pleasure, besides the sexual aversion and avoidance. However, there are some opposite results in which CSA victims also presented major excitation, sexual desire and satisfaction in sexual relations. The review study showed there is no unanimity in literature and the CSA may affect the sexual satisfaction in different ways. In the empirical study, I aimed to investigate the CSA consequences for emotion regulation, sexual satisfaction and risky sexual behavior based on a descriptive and exploratory analysis. Eight women over the age of 18 and presenting some CSA episode were subjects for this study. The evaluation occurred through self-report scale and semi-structured interview and results showed that all the evaluated CSA victims presented different levels of emotion dysregulation. In regard to sexual satisfaction, in some cases, women reported difficulties, whereas others reported the preservation of their sexual desire and satisfaction. Risky sexual behaviors were identified in only two cases and remitted the sexual experiences of the past. These results are relevant for understanding potential long-term CSA repercussions and helping with effective psychological intervention for specific cases of women with history of sexual victimization in childhood. / O abuso sexual na inf?ncia (ASI) ? considerado um problema de sa?de p?blica, englobando aspectos sociais, culturais, psicol?gicos, m?dicos e jur?dicos e pode ser fator desencadeante de diferentes consequ?ncias para o desenvolvimento humano. Esta disserta??o objetivou avaliar mulheres v?timas de ASI e as consequ?ncias para a vida adulta, em rela??o ? regula??o emocional, satisfa??o sexual e comportamento sexual de risco. A disserta??o ? composta por dois artigos, sendo um estudo de revis?o narrativa da literatura e um estudo emp?rico. O estudo de revis?o narrativa da literatura aborda as consequ?ncias do ASI por meio da revis?o de estudos emp?ricos nesta tem?tica. Foram verificadas consequ?ncias significativas do ASI no ?mbito da satisfa??o sexual, como aus?ncia de prazer, avers?o e evita??o sexual. Por?m, resultados opostos foram identificados, nos quais v?timas de ASI tamb?m possu?am maior excita??o e desejo sexual, assim como satisfa??o nas rela??es sexuais. O estudo de revis?o indicou n?o haver um consenso na literatura e que o ASI pode afetar a satisfa??o sexual de diferentes formas. No estudo emp?rico buscou-se investigar as consequ?ncias do ASI para a regula??o emocional, satisfa??o sexual e comportamento sexual de risco a partir de uma an?lise descritiva e explorat?ria. Participaram deste estudo oito mulheres com idade acima de 18 anos e com algum epis?dio de ASI. A avalia??o ocorreu por meio de escalas de autorrelato e entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados demonstraram que todas as v?timas de ASI avaliadas possu?am dificuldades de regula??o emocional, em diferentes n?veis. Em rela??o ? satisfa??o sexual, em alguns casos as mulheres relataram dificuldades, no entanto outras relataram desejo e satisfa??o sexual preservados. Comportamentos sexuais de risco foram identificados em apenas dois casos e remetidos a experi?ncias sexuais do passado. Estes resultados s?o relevantes para compreender poss?veis repercuss?es da ASI em longo prazo e para subsidiar interven??es psicol?gicas efetivas para demandas espec?ficas de mulheres com hist?rico de vitimiza??o sexual na inf?ncia.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6745 |
| Date | 04 March 2016 |
| Creators | Krindges, Cris Aline |
| Contributors | Habigzang, Lu?sa Fernanda |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia, PUCRS, Brasil, Escola de Humanidades |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 2588426296948062698, 600, 600, 600, -6557531471218110192, 3411867255817377423 |
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