論文研究重點在探討言談中不具語型及語意功能的重覆語現象。 在理想而完全流暢的言談中，這些重覆語常被視為語誤現象。而此研究目的在於證明重覆語在自然言談中之存在為必要，同時並分析其形式以及在語言產製過程中其所扮演的角色。
文中重覆語研究的語料來自現代漢語即國語。形式研析結果顯示重覆 語主要發生於名詞片語及動詞片語上，而其出現長度範圍在一至八個音節，但以單音節重覆語出現最頻繁，而半數以上的重覆語緊接在原語詞之後出現。再者，這些重覆語在言談中可表現七種作用--填充語?修正語?強調語?修飾語?主題連串語?連續動作描述語?改述語。
重覆語的形式研究同時反映中文的構詞及文法特質，而其功能研究正 揭示此看似微不足道的語言現象背後所蘊含之語言產製機制及過程。 / The study focuses on the repetitions which serve no syntactic and semantic functions in speech. These repetitions, which seemingly appear to be deviant from the ideal delivery of normal speech, should be regarded as natural products generated in the process of speaking. The study tries to justify the existence of these repetitions in natural speech, to analyze their forms and to demonstrate the duties they take in speech production.
The data of repetitions in the study come from utterances in Mandarin Chinese. They are analyzed and discussed formally and functionally. Formally speaking, these repetitions mainly belong to Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases, and their lengths range from one to eight syllables, with one-syllable repetitions occurring most frequently, and more than half of the total repetitions included in the data appear immediately after the original items. As to the functional aspect, they are found to serve to fill in the blank in speech, or to help speakers correct mistakes in utterances. Besides, repetitions can also play the roles of emphatic expressions, elaboration, overt topic chains, action continuation, or paraphrases.
The result of the formal analysis of repetitions reflects the morphological and syntactic characteristics of Mandarin
Chinese. And the functional analysis discloses the mechanism underlying these apparently insignificant occurrences of
repetition.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/B2002002712 |
| Creators | 梁麗君, Liang, Li-chun |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 英文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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