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Interdiffusion in critical binary mixtures by molecular dynamics simulation

A simulation study of the static and dynamic critical behavior of a symmetric binary Lennard-Jones mixture is briefly reviewed. Using a combination of semi-grand-canonical Monte Carlo (SGMC) and molecular dynamics (MD) methods near the critical temperature of liquid-liquid unmixing, the correlation length and “susceptibility” related to the critical concentration fluctuations are estimated, as well as the self- and interdiffusion coefficients. While the self-diffusion coefficient does not show a detectable critical anomaly, the interdiffusion coefficient is found to vanish when one approaches the critical temperature at fixed critical concentration. It is shown that in the corresponding Onsager coefficient both a divergent singular part and a nonsingular background term need to be taken into account. With appropriate finite-size scaling analysis (the particle numbers studied for the dynamics lie only in the range from N = 400 to 6400), the critical behavior of the interdiffusion coefficient is found to be compatible both with the theoretically predicted behavior and with corresponding experimental evidence.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:DRESDEN/oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:14184
Date January 2007
CreatorsBinder, Kurt, Das, Subir K., Fisher, Michael E., Horbach, Jürgen, Sengers, Jan V.
ContributorsJohannes Gutenberg Universität, University of Maryland, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Universität Leipzig
Source SetsHochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typedoc-type:article, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, doc-type:Text
SourceDiffusion fundamentals 6 (2007) 10, S. 1-12
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relationurn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-179117, qucosa:13509

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